To be a pacifist is the same thing as to be a conscientious objector. What would be a nonconsequentialist justification for pacificism?
Killing is wrong in and of itself
. One problem for achieving world peace, according to experts, is the reduction in the proliferation of weapons.
Which of the following was not mentioned by MacKinnon as an example of the focus of virtue ethics?
Which of the following was not mentioned by MacKinnon as an example of the focus of virtue ethics? …
Pride is the virtue between____and____
.
What does a Biocentrist Ecocentrist believe?
Right actions tend to preserve the stability and beauty of nature; wrong actions tend to do otherwise. What does a biocentrist/ecocentrist believe? … Some ecofeminists believe that
the source of our environmental problems lies in the fact that we relate to nature by trying to assert dominance over it
.
Which ethical theory is closest to Peter Singer's when it comes to famine relief group of answer choices?
Which ethical theory is closest to Peter Singer's when it comes to famine relief?
Utilitarian
. One of the ways to evaluate ethically the policies of the IMF and World Bank is whether they have done more good than harm or the opposite.
Is violence against noncombatants for political religious or ideological ends?
According to the text, violence against noncombatants for political, religious, or ideological ends is:
terrorism
. The just war theorist Michael Walzer asserts that terrorism is wrong because: it is an indiscriminate attack on the innocent.
Why is Biocentrism so important?
Advocates of biocentrism often
promote the preservation of biodiversity, animal rights, and environmental protection
. The term has also been employed by advocates of “left biocentrism”, which combines deep ecology with an “anti-industrial and anti-capitalist” position (according to David Orton et al.).
Who grants moral standing to all living beings?
d. Holistic Entities. While
Albert Schweitzer
can be regarded as the most prominent philosophical influence for thinkers who grant moral standing to all individual living things, Aldo Leopold is undoubtedly the main influence on those who propose “holistic” ethics.
What are the two main virtues emphasized in Confucian ethics?
Bookmark Module 8 Quiz_ Chapter 8 and Chapter 18_ HUMN 330 Values and Ethics – Oct 2018 – Online. pdf. Question 2Which of the following pairs are the two main virtues emphasized in Confucian ethics?
Courage and loyaltyCompassion and proprietyWisdom and witPrudence and temperance
Correct!
What does the ethical theory of virtue ethics emphasize group of answer choices?
Virtue ethics emphasizes how we should determine what is the right thing to do. A. …
consistently practicing virtuous behavior
.
What is the primary goal in virtue ethics?
In virtue ethics, the primary goal is
to be a good person
. Eudaimonia is identical to pleasure.
Does singer think there is a difference between charity and duty?
The prevalent definition of duty is something must be done, while
charity is
something good to do but not wrong not to do. Anything that is “social existence tolerable” with respect to certain society (Singer, 1972) is morally correct, and regarded as duty.
Does Singer argue that people should do something about famine unless everyone else does it too?
Singer claims that although it
is morally good
to give money to famine relief, it is not wrong to refrain from doing so. Singer argues that we all ought to be preventing as much suffering as we can without sacrificing something else of comparable moral importance.
What do you think is the strongest objection to Singer's position?
Singer identifies ‘perhaps the most serious objection' (Singer 1993: 235) to his argument as
the objection that alleviating poverty today may lead to greater suffering in the future
. … Rather, it would still be possible to prevent suffering by allocating resources to prevent population growth.
What are the 3 types of terrorism?
- Political terrorism. Sub-state terrorism. Social revolutionary terrorism. Nationalist-separatist terrorism. Religious extremist terrorism. Religious fundamentalist Terrorism. New religions terrorism. Right-wing terrorism. …
- Criminal terrorism.
- Pathological terrorism.
Why did the United States have difficulty in drafting a definition of terrorism?
Why did the United Nations have difficulty in drafting a definition of terrorism? The
characteristics of terrorism are hard to define
. … It is not too early to hazard the guess that, by engaging in crimes against humanity, the new face of terrorism may have contributed to its own eventual demise.
What phrase best explains why terrorism is a contested concept?
For one thing, ‘terrorism' has been widely used for purposes of political effect. … First, following the work of W. B. Gallie and William Connolly, terrorism has become an ”essentially contested concept,”
one whose meaning lends itself to endless dispute but no resolution
.
