A lathe machine is a
machine tool that is used to remove metals from a workpiece to give a desired shape and size
. Lathe Machines are used in metalworking, woodturning, metal spinning, thermal spraying, glass working, and parts reclamation.
What are the functions of a lathe machine?
A lathe (/leɪð/) is a machine tool that
rotates a workpiece about an axis of rotation to perform various operations such as cutting, sanding, knurling, drilling, deformation, facing, and turning
, with tools that are applied to the workpiece to create an object with symmetry about that axis.
What is lathe machine and its parts?
The main parts of the lathe, all parts are bolted to the bed. It includes
the headstock, tailstock, carriage rails and other parts
. … The carriage is located between the headstock and the tailstock and contains apron, saddle, compound rest, cross slide and tool post.
What is the part of lathe machine?
A lathe machine is a machine tool that mainly uses a turning tool to turn a rotating workpiece. Drill, reamer, tap, die tools can also be used on the lathe for corresponding processing. The main components are:
Headstock assembly, Toolpost, Tailstock, Lead screw, Feed rod, Bed, Leg and cooling device.
What is the function of the lathe machine and milling machine?
Both lathes and milling machines are used
to remove material from a workpiece
. Lathes, however, involve rotating a workpiece against a single-bladed cutting tool, whereas milling machines involve rotating a multi-bladed or -pointed cutting tool against a stationary workpiece.
What are the main parts of shaper?
- Base: It is the main body of the machine. …
- Ram: It is the main part of the shaper machine. …
- Tool head: It is situated at the front of the ram. …
- Table: It is the metal body attached over the frame. …
- Clapper box: It carries the tool holder. …
- Column: …
- Cross ways: …
- Stroke adjuster:
What are the basic parts of an engine lathe?
- Bed. The bed is a large horizontal structure or beam that's used to support other parts of a lathe like the headstock and tailstock. …
- Headstock. …
- Tailstock. …
- Carriage. …
- Legs. …
- Cross Slide. …
- Saddle. …
- Apron.
What are the two main lathe accessories?
- Centers. There are two basic types of centers, named live centers and dead centers. …
- Chucks. …
- Carriers. …
- Drive Plate. …
- Face Plate.
What are the safety rules for lathe machine?
- Correct dress is important, remove rings and watches, roll sleeves above elbows.
- Always stop the lathe before making adjustments.
- Do not change spindle speeds until the lathe comes to a complete stop.
- Always wear protective eye protection.
What is difference between drilling and boring?
Drilling is the primary process used to create the hole, while boring is a secondary process that can enlarge or finish
a preexisting hole
. As the size of the initial hole is entirely dependent on the drill bit, boring can be a vital step in creating a hole closer to required tolerances.
What is the use of Chuck?
A chuck is a specialized type of
clamp used to hold an object with radial symmetry, especially a cylinder
. In a drill or a mill, a chuck holds the rotating tool; in a lathe, it holds the rotating workpiece. Chucks commonly use jaws to hold the tool or workpiece.
What are the lathe operations?
A lathe is a tool that rotates the workpiece on its axis to perform various operations such as
cutting, sanding, knurling, drilling, or deformation, facing, turning
, with tools that are applied to the workpiece to create an object with symmetry about an axis of rotation.
How many parts are there in lathe machine?
It is the wheel which is operated by hand to move cross slide, carriage, tailstock and other parts which has hand wheel. Lathe machine are generally divided into
three types
: Engine Lathe, Turret Lathe and Special Purpose Lathe.
What is the function of headstock?
The main function of a headstock is
to house the pegs or mechanism that holds the strings at the “head” of the instrument
. At the “tail” of the instrument the strings are usually held by a tailpiece or bridge.
What is the process of turning?
The general process of turning involves
rotating a part while
a single-point cutting tool is moved parallel to the axis of rotation. Turning can be done on the external surface of the part as well as the internal surface (the process known as boring).
What is the difference between milling and turning?
Turning rotates the workpiece against a cutting tool
. … Milling spins the cutting tool against a stationary workpiece. It uses primarily square or rectangular bar stock to produce components.
