Ethnography in education is
the process of providing holistic and scientific descriptions of educational systems, processes, and phenomena within their specific contexts
. … Ethnography has found a growing use in educational research. The main technique is participant observation.
What is ethnographic research in simple terms?
Definition: “
The study of the culture and social organization of a particular group or community
… Ethnography refers to both the data gathering of anthropology and the development of analysis of specific peoples, settings, or ways of life.”
What is an example of ethnographic research?
Generally, an ethnographic study involves a
researcher observing behaviour either in person or via cameras pre-installed in participant homes
, work places, etc. Think of the show Gogglebox where viewers observe the reaction to other people watching TV – that’s ethnography.
How can ethnography be used in education?
It can be
doing research focused on everyday practices
, either inside or outside of the classroom. It can also be used as a method of professional development. This section offers a variety of examples where people have creatively merged the boundaries between research, teaching and learning.
How do you explain ethnographic research?
What is ethnographic research? Ethnographic research is a
qualitative method where researchers observe and/or interact with a study’s participants in their real-life environment
. Ethnography was popularised by anthropology, but is used across a wide range of social sciences.
What is the purpose of ethnographic research?
The primary purpose of ethnography is
to gain a holistic understanding of a social or cultural group
.
What are the three meanings of ethnography?
Ethnography (from Greek ἔθνος ethnos “
folk, people, nation
” and γράφω grapho “I write”) is a branch of anthropology and the systematic study of individual cultures.
How do you use ethnographic research?
- Identify Research Question. Determine what problem you are seeking to better understand. …
- Determine Location(s) for Research. …
- Formulate Presentation Method. …
- Acquire Permissions and Access. …
- Observe and Participate. …
- Interview. …
- Collect Archival Data. …
- Code and Analyze Data.
What is the focus of ethnographic research?
Ethnographies are based on fieldwork among the people whose culture is under study. Ethnography focuses on
interpretation, understanding and representation
.
What are some of the problems associated with ethnographic research?
Ethnographers enhance the external reliability of their data by recognizing and handling five major problems:
researcher status position, informant choices, social situations and conditions, analytic constructs and premises, and methods of data collection and analysis
.
What are the types of ethnographic research?
There are several types of ethnographic research, namely;
business, educational and medical ethnographic research
. All based on different fields of human endeavor and each type is defined by specific characteristics.
What is school ethnography?
School ethnography is
a qualitative research method through which the researcher immerses herself in the life of the school
, usually for an extended period, and through observation, interviews, and analyses of artifacts and documents explores questions about life in school.
What is ethnographic technique?
Ethnographic methods are
a research approach where you look at people in their cultural setting
, with the goal of producing a narrative account of that particular culture, against a theoretical backdrop. As part of this you will look at: … How they interact with one another, and with their social and cultural environment.
What makes good ethnographic research?
These were: (1)
a transparency of the ethnographer as researcher
; by this they meant not gratuitous reflexivity, but a clear and communicated sense of how knowledge was accumulated, of what the scholar’s relationships with the community were; (2) the presence of people in the text as characters who you get to know, …
How is ethnography used today?
Today, ethnography is a common approach in various social science fields, not just anthropology. It is used not only
to study distant or unfamiliar cultures
, but also to study specific communities within the researcher’s own society.
What are some examples of ethnography?
- Observing a group of children playing. …
- Observing employees in a corporate office. …
- Observing medical personnel in a high-volume hospital. …
- Observing an indigenous village. …
- Observing a high school classroom. …
- Observing motorcycle riders.
