An open-sided floor or
platform or runway that is 4 feet or more above ground level or above the adjacent floor shall be guarded by a standard railing on all open sides
(except where there is an entrance to a ramp, stairway, or fixed ladder).
What is required to guard a floor opening?
(a)(1) Every floor and roof opening shall be guarded by
a cover, a guardrail, or equivalent on all open sides
. While the cover is not in place, the openings shall be constantly attended by someone or shall be protected by guardrails.
At what height do open sided floors in construction?
29 CFR 1926.500(d)(1) requires every opensided floor or platform
6 feet or more above the adjacent floor
or ground level to be guarded by a standard railing or the equivalent on all open sides, except where there is an entrance to a ramp, stairway, or fixed ladder.
What are the OSHA requirements for handrail?
OSHA states that guardrail must reach a
height of 42 inches, plus or minus 3 inches, above the walking-working surface
and withstand a force of 200 pounds at any point in a downward or outward direction. If the railing dips below 39 inches, due to the force, the railing is not OSHA compliant.
What size hole requires a cover?
Every floor hole into which persons cannot accidentally walk (on account of fixed machinery, equipment, or walls) shall be protected by a cover that leaves
no openings more than one (1) inch wide
.
What is the OSHA standard for fall protection?
OSHA requires that fall protection be provided at elevations of
four feet in general industry workplaces
, five feet in shipyards, six feet in the construction industry and eight feet in longshoring operations.
At what height is fall protection required on scaffolds?
The standard requires employers to protect each employee on a scaffold
more than 10 feet (3.1 m)
above a lower level from falling to that lower level.
When should a wall opening be guarded?
“Wall openings” Each employee working on, at, above, or near wall openings (including those with chutes attached) where the outside bottom edge of the wall opening is 6 feet (1.8 m) or more above lower levels and
the inside bottom edge of the wall opening is less than 39 inches (1.0 m) above the walking/working surface
…
Do open pits require guardrails?
In late 2016, OSHA finally published the long awaited updates to its 1910 Fall Protection in General Industry. In these updated standards, OSHA finally clarified that
it does not require guardrails around service pits less than 10 feet (3m) in depth
.
What is the smallest diameter floor hole that is required by OSHA to be covered?
OSHA’s construction fall protection rule, 29 CFR Subpart M §1926.500, defines these terms as follows: “Hole means a gap or
void 2 inches (5.1 cm) or more
in its least dimension, in a floor, roof, or other walking/working surface.”
Do I need a handrail for 3 steps?
Building Codes
The building code does not refer to the number of “steps” but it
does require a handrail when there are two or more “risers”
. For clarification, a “riser” is the vertical portion of a stair. … The handrail must be between 1-1/4′′ and 2′′ in diameter or provide equivalent graspability.
Is a handrail a legal requirement?
Handrails. One of the main concerns of building regulations on stairs is the health and safety of those dwelling in a property. …
Handrails are mandatory
. Stairs should have a handrail on at least one side if they are less than one metre wide, and on both sides if wider than this.
What is code for handrails on stairs?
Handrails are required to: – be between
900mm and 1100mm above the floor
or the nosing of a stair tread – shaped for people to easily grasp their hand and fingers (like a ‘power grip’) around the handrail (circular or rectangular in shape) – have a minimum hand clearance of 50mm between the handrail and adjacent …
What is the proper protection to use for a hole in the floor?
When a hole is not in use, always ensure it is protected by
a cover or a guardrail system that is erected along all unprotected sides of the hole
. Floor holes or openings must be protected to prevent workers from tripping and/or falling into them.
What is a hole in the floor called?
Aperture
. 1. An opening, such as a hole or gap.
What type of material is never appropriate to use as a hole cover?
Never cover a hole with any type of
non-substantial material such as paper, cardboard or plastic
. You may ask, “Why would anyone do that?” Unfortunately, it happens surprisingly often.
