Use commas to
separate independent clauses when they are joined
by any of these seven coordinating conjunctions: and, but, for, or, nor, so, yet. Use commas after introductory a) clauses, b) phrases, or c) words that come before the main clause.
What are commas commonly used for?
Commas and periods are the most frequently used
punctuation marks
. Commas customarily indicate a brief pause; they’re not as final as periods. Rule 1. Use commas to separate words and word groups in a simple series of three or more items.
What are the 8 rules for commas?
- Use a comma to separate independent clauses.
- Use a comma after an introductory clause or phrase.
- Use a comma between all items in a series.
- Use commas to set off nonrestrictive clauses.
- Use a comma to set off appositives.
- Use a comma to indicate direct address.
What are the 10 uses of comma?
- Use a comma to separate independent clauses. …
- Use a comma after an introductory clause or phrase. …
- Use a comma between all items in a series. …
- Use commas to set off nonrestrictive clauses. …
- Use a comma to set off appositives. …
- Use a comma to indicate direct address. …
- Use commas to set off direct quotations.
What are the five primary uses of a comma?
Separating the main elements of a sentence from each other
.
Setting off a parenthetical element from the rest of
the sentence. Separating elements in a series. Setting off dialogs or quotations.
Do commas always go after because?
Because is a subordinating conjunction, which means that it connects a subordinate clause to an independent clause; good style dictates that
there should be no comma between these two clauses
. … There should generally be no comma between the two. Michael went to the forest, because he loves walking among the trees.
Is it grammatically correct to put a comma before and?
Use a comma before any coordinating conjunction
(and, but, for, or, nor, so, yet) that links two independent clauses. … An independent clause is a unit of grammatical organization that includes both a subject and verb and can stand on its own as a sentence.
What are the 4 types of commas?
There are four types of comma:
the listing comma, the joining comma, the gapping comma and bracketing commas
. A listing comma can always be replaced by the word and or or: Vanessa seems to live on eggs, pasta and aubergines.
Do complex sentences need commas?
Complex: A complex sentence contains one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses. The independent clause is called the main clause.
Use a comma after the dependent clause that comes before the main clause
(i.e. the dependent clause begins the sentence).
Where do I put a comma?
- Use commas to separate independent clauses when they are joined by any of these seven coordinating conjunctions: and, but, for, or, nor, so, yet. …
- Use commas after introductory a) clauses, b) phrases, or c) words that come before the main clause.
What are three uses for a comma?
- Commas (Eight Basic Uses) …
- USE A COMMA TO SEPARATE INDEPENDENT CLAUSES. …
- USE A COMMA AFTER AN INTRODUCTORY CLAUSE OR PHRASE. …
- USE A COMMA BETWEEN ALL ITEMS IN A SERIES. …
- USE COMMAS TO SET OFF NONRESTRICTIVE CLAUSES. …
- USE A COMMA TO SET OFF APPOSITIVES. …
- USE A COMMA TO INDICATE DIRECT ADDRESS.
What are () called in English?
They can also be used in mathematical expressions. For example, 2{1+[23-3]}=x.
Parentheses
( () ) are curved notations used to contain further thoughts or qualifying remarks. However, parentheses can be replaced by commas without changing the meaning in most cases.
Where is full stop used?
A full stop (or period) is primarily used
to mark the end of a sentence
. The main issue with them in academic writing is that many students do not use them enough. There is an assumption that long sentences are more academic.
Do I need a comma in this sentence?
When an adverbial phrase begins a sentence, it’s often followed by a comma but it doesn’t have to be, especially if it’s short. As a rule of thumb,
if the phrase is longer than about four words, use the comma
.
How do you teach commas?
Begin your lessons with simple sentences and simple comma rules, like series. Start by giving your students examples of series, so they can easily identify them in a sentence. Have students
practice adding commas to sentences with
series in them. Have students practice writing serial sentences with correct commas!
Is it correct to say the reason is because?
‘The Reason Is
Because’: Redundant
But Acceptable. … The fact is because does not always mean “for the reason that.” It can also be understood to mean “the fact that” or simply “that.” With either of these meanings substituted in the phrase, the phrase “the reason is because” makes sense and is not necessarily redundant.