Long-term causes of the war may be ascribed to the
growing social, economic and religious instability
during the sixteenth century. In this period, Germany enjoyed relative stability, whilst neighbouring France was beleaguered by the war of religion from 1562 to 1598.
What were the causes of the Thirty Years War quizlet?
What Caused the The Thirty Years’ War (1618 – 1648)? It was caused by
an incident called the Defenestration of Prague
. What happened in the Defenestration of Prague? The Bohemian aristocracy was in ore or less open revolt following the election of Ferdinand ll, a Catholic zealot, to the throne of the Holy Roman Empire.
What were the main causes of the Thirty Years War?
The major causes of the Thirty Years’ War were
the fragmentation of the Holy Roman Empire, the lack of real power held by the Holy Roman Emperor
, and the stark religious divide between Protestants and Catholics. The war was sparked by a revolt by Protestant nobles against the Catholic Hapsburg king, Ferdinand.
What were the causes and results of the Thirty Years War?
The war was
sparked by a revolt by Protestant nobles against the Catholic Hapsburg king, Ferdinand
. The following war caused the destruction of entire villages as well as the spread of famine and disease, this all resulting in a severe loss of life and the division of German lands into 360 separate states.
Who won thirty years war?
As a result of the Treaty of Westphalia,
the Netherlands
gained independence from Spain, Sweden gained control of the Baltic and France was acknowledged as the preeminent Western power. The power of the Holy Roman Emperor was broken and the German states were again able to determine the religion of their lands.
Which was the result of the Thirty Years War?
The war finally ended with
the Peace of Westphalia
in 1648. Austria was defeated, and its hopes for control over a Catholic Europe came to nothing. The Peace of Westphalia set the religious and political boundaries for Europe for the next two centuries.
What was the result of the Thirty Years War quizlet?
What were the results of the Thirty Years’ War? As a result of the Thirty Years’ War (1618-1648),
Switzerland and the Netherlands became independent
; Germany became fragmented and its population was greatly reduced; and France soon became a dominant power in western continental Europe.
Who won the 30 years war quizlet?
Royal officials sent out by Richelieu to execute orders of the central government. They had conflict with provincial governors,
the intendants
won most of these conflicts, which strengthened the crown. Pope 1534-1549.
Did the Protestants win the 30 Years war?
However, the Empire struck back,
sweeping through Germany and handing the Protestants a defeat
. Although Christian IV was able to keep Denmark, the Danish Phase of the 30 Years’ War ended in another victory for Catholicism and the Hapsburgs.
How did the Thirty Years War start?
Though the struggles of the Thirty Years War erupted some years earlier, the war is conventionally held to have begun in 1618, when
the future Holy Roman emperor Ferdinand II attempted to impose Roman Catholic absolutism on his domains
, and the Protestant nobles of both Bohemia and Austria rose up in rebellion.
How many died in the 30 years war?
The Thirty Years’ War is thought to have claimed between 4 and 12 million lives.
Around 450,000 people died
in combat. Disease and famine took the lion’s share of the death toll. Estimates suggest that 20% of Europe’s people perished, with some areas seeing their population fall by as much as 60%.
What was the most significant result of the Thirty Years War?
The peace of Westphalia
ended the war in 1648 and had many important consequences. It recognized Europe as a group of equal independent states. Marked the beginning of the modern state system and was the most important result of the thirty years war.
Which was a result of the Peace of Westphalia ending the Thirty Years War quizlet?
The Peace of Westphalia ended the Thirty Years’ War. It stated that all German states, including the Calvinist ones, should determine their own religion.
The states that made up the Holy Roman Empire were recognized as independent states
, bringing an end to the Holy Roman Empire as a political entity.
What impact did the Thirty Years War have on the German states quizlet?
What impact did the Thirty Years’ War have on German states?
The war left germany divided into more than 360 separate states
. These states still formally acknowledged the leadership of the Holy Roman emperor. Yet each state had its own government, coinage, state church, armed forces, and foreign policy.
What caused the depopulation in the German states?
What caused the depopulation in the German States?
Famine and disease
. … Defeated Ottoman empire, and started state sponsored education for boys and girls.
