Overview. Puritans were English Protestants who were
committed to “purifying” the Church of England
by eliminating all aspects of Catholicism from religious practices. English Puritans founded the colony of Plymouth to practice their own brand of Protestantism without interference.
Why were the Puritans so important?
The Puritans in America laid
the foundation for the religious, social, and political order of New England colonial life
. Puritanism in Colonial America helped shape American culture, politics, religion, society, and history well into the 19th century.
What did the Puritans do in America?
They came to explore, to make money, to spread and practice their religion freely, and to live on land of their own. The Pilgrims and Puritans came to America
to practice religious freedom
. In the 1500s England broke away from the Roman Catholic Church and created a new church called the Church of England.
What did the Puritans settle for?
The Massachusetts Bay Colony was founded in 1628 by members of the Massachusetts Bay Company, a joint-stock trading company chartered by the English crown. The company was composed of Puritans who wanted
to pursue religious freedom in the New World
.
What religion are Puritans today?
The Puritans were
English Protestants
in the 16th and 17th centuries who sought to purify the Church of England of Roman Catholic practices, maintaining that the Church of England had not been fully reformed and should become more Protestant.
What are 5 values of Puritanism?
These Puritan ideas might be summarized in five words:
depravity, covenant, election, grace, and love
.
What are the three basic Puritan beliefs?
Basic Puritan beliefs are summarized by the acronym T.U.L.I.P.:
Total depravity, Unconditional election, Limited atonement, Irresistible grace and Perseverance of the saints
.
What was the puritan lifestyle like?
The Puritans were
an industrious people
, and virtually everything within the house was made by hand – including clothes. The men and boys took charge of farming, fixing things around the house, and caring for livestock. The women made soap, cooked, gardened, and took care of the house.
How do the Puritans define truth?
The Puritans define the truth as
being the word of God or every verse contained in the scripture
. Puritans believed that the word of God or the Bible was a holy book that could be depended upon for all life’s lessons. Puritans were a group of religious believers who mainly existed in the 16th and 17th centuries.
How did the Puritans make money?
How did the Puritans earn money? The
puritans made livings by being farmers and ministers
. Others were merchants and sold goods The merchants (as one could assume) were the wealthier of the puritan people. They had no guilt to be wealthy and making money was a form of Stewardship.
What were Puritans not allowed to do?
Seven months after gaming was outlawed, the Massachusetts Puritans decided to
punish adultery with death
(though the death penalty was rare). They banned fancy clothing, living with Indians and smoking in public. Missing Sunday services would land you in the stocks. Celebrating Christmas would cost you five shillings.
What is the most significant difference between Puritan and Enlightenment literature?
The Enlightenment thinkers, truth is to be discovered through the use of the mind and the applications of scientific principles.
The Puritans emphasize faith
. Enlightenment thinkers emphasize reason.
Did Puritans drink alcohol?
Nor did Puritans abstain from alcohol
; even though they objected to drunkenness, they did not believe alcohol was sinful in itself. … Even though they believed that the primary purpose of government was to punish breaches of God’s laws, few people were as committed as the Puritans to the separation of church and state.
Did Puritans celebrate Christmas?
In 1659 the Puritan government of the Massachusetts Bay Colony actually
banned Christmas
. … But the Puritans, a pious religious minority (who, after all, fled the persecution of the Anglican majority), felt that such celebrations were unnecessary and, more importantly, distracted from religious discipline.
Are Puritans Protestant?
Puritans were
English Protestants
who were committed to “purifying” the Church of England by eliminating all aspects of Catholicism from religious practices.
What did the Puritans fear?
What did Puritans fear? The Puritans’ main fears and anxieties tended to revolve
around Indian attacks, deadly illnesses, and failure
.
