Polykleitos sought to capture the ideal proportions of the human figure in his statues and developed a set of aesthetic principles governing these proportions that was known as
the Canon or “Rule
.” In formulating this “Rule,” Polykleitos created a system based on a simple mathematical formula in which the human body …
What is considered to be the first great work of Greek literature?
The earliest surviving works of ancient Greek literature, dating back to the early Archaic period, are the two
epic poems the Iliad and the Odyssey
, set in an idealized archaic past today identified as having some relation to the Mycenaean era.
Which term describes the slight bulging of Greek columns that creates an optical illusion of straight lines?
Meanwhile, the columns themselves are not straight along their vertical axes, but swell in their middles. This phenomenon, called “
entasis
,” intended to counteract another optical effect in which columns with straight sides appear to the eye to be slenderer in their middles and to have a waist.
What keeps the massive dome of the Pantheon from collapsing quizlet?
What keeps the massive dome of the Pantheon from collapsing?
The use of wood instead of concrete or stone
.
Which of the following themes is predominant in Minoan art?
The art of the Minoan civilization of Bronze Age Crete (2000-1500 BCE) displays
a love of animal, sea, and plant life
, which was used to decorate frescoes and pottery and also inspired forms in jewellery, stone vessels, and sculpture.
What are the 3 types of columns?
The three major classical orders are
Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian
. The orders describe the form and decoration of Greek and later Roman columns, and continue to be widely used in architecture today. The Doric order is the simplest and shortest, with no decorative foot, vertical fluting, and a flared capital.
What is a metope in Greek?
:
the space between two triglyphs of a Doric frieze often adorned with carved work
.
What are the qualities of Greek literature?
- Qualities of Greek Literatu re.
- Permanence and universalit y.
- Permanence and Universality it has an enduring quality.
- Permanence and Universality it was read and admired by all nations of the world regardless of race, religion,
- Essentially full of artistry.
Who is the father of Latin literature?
Lucius Livius Andronicus, (born c. 284 bc, Tarentum, Magna Graecia [now Taranto, Italy]—died c.
What are two types of Greek literature?
Greek literature can also be divided into distinct periods:
Archaic, Classical, and Hellenistic
. The literature of the Archaic era mostly centered on myth; part history and part folklore. Homer’s epics of the Iliad and the Odyssey and Hesiod’s Theogony are significant examples of this period.
What keeps the massive dome of the Pantheon from collapsing Course Hero?
What keeps the massive dome of the Pantheon from collapsing? A:
The use of concrete and coffers
.
What was Stonehenge quizlet?
any of numerous large sandstone blocks or fragments found in south-central England
, probably remnants of eroded Tertiary beds.
Who of the following established the central tenets of Jainism?
Mahavira
is regarded as the man who gave Jainism its present-day form. The texts containing the teachings of Mahavira are called the Agamas. Jains are divided into two major sects; the Digambara (meaning “sky clad”) sect and the Svetambara (meaning “white clad”) sect.
What is a common motif found in Minoan art?
The two most common motifs in Minoan art –
the bull and the snake
– were probably sacred. There are statues of goddesses with snakes twined around their waists, and frescos of slender young acrobats leaping over charging bulls.
What is the difference between Minoan and Mycenaean art?
While both cultures were masterful in painting sculptures and other forms of art, the Minoans
concentrated more on being detailed and nature oriented
while the Mycenaeans were more plain and focused more on warlike sculptures.
What influenced Minoan art?
It was influenced by
the neighbouring cultures of Ancient Egypt and the ancient Near East
, which had produced sophisticated urban art for much longer, but the character of the small but wealthy mercantile Minoan cities was very different, with little evidence of large temple-based religion, monarchs, or warfare, and ” …
