Sir John Logan Campbell, known as the “father of Auckland”, replanted a totara surrounded by pine trees more than 100 years ago. However,
only a pine tree survived in the harsh conditions on One Tree Hill
.
What type of tree was on One Tree Hill?
A radiata pine
was planted in the 1870s to replace the previous tōtara . John Logan Campbell repeatedly tried to grow native trees on the hill's summit, but the trees failed to survive – with only two pines, originally part of a shelter belt for the native trees, surviving for long.
Why is there no tree on One Tree Hill?
The land is disputed which is why there has been a holdup in
replacing the tree
. … Today even planting a tree has become political. There is an obelisk at the top that marks the grave of John Logan Campbell but it's not another example of a colonizer usurping the indigenous people.
How many trees are there in One Tree Hill?
One Tree Hill gets not one but
nine trees
replanted on its summit. The famous summit of Auckland's One Tree Hill has finally been replanted after being barren for 16 years.
What is on top of One Tree Hill?
In 1940, the
monumental obelisk
which stands at the top of One Tree Hill was erected, incorporating his grave. This obelisk was originally erected for Auckland's centenary celebrations and commemorates ‘the achievements and character of the great Maori people.
Who chopped down the tree at One Tree Hill?
However, one native tree remained. Not knowing its significance,
a white settler
cut it down in 1852. In response, prominent businessman John Logan Campbell planted a grove of pine trees, only one of which survived. In 1901, Campbell donated 230 acres of One Tree Hill to the city of Auckland.
Can you drive up One Tree Hill?
Work to pedestrianise the tihi (summit) and the summit road of Maungakiekie / One Tree Hill is set to begin. Once construction is complete, the tihi and summit road will permanently close to all motor vehicles including motorbikes and scooters. …
What happened at One Tree Hill?
Activist Mike Smith attacked the lone Monterey pine with a chainsaw in 1999
, badly damaging the tree, which was removed in 2000. The hill, known as Maungakiekie in Maori, has stood bare since then during years of discussion, controversy and delay.
What is the significance of One Tree Hill?
One Tree Hill Obelisk has considerable significance as
a symbol of biculturalism and respect between Maori and Pakeha
, and lies on a site of great importance to Maori. It commemorates a prominent early pioneer who gifted the land to the city for public use, preserving a large part of the pa for posterity.
How did Maori cut trees?
On the other hand, ancient Maori history does teach us that trees were
felled by means of being chipped out sideways
—that is, with and not across the grain—and that the tree-fellers—there were always three or more—followed each other around and around the tree in the process of felling.
Did they actually play basketball in One Tree Hill?
Basketball remained at the core of One Tree Hill through the show's run
. The characters often hung out at the River Court (which, incidentally, was built just for the show), the Scott brothers were integral members of the Tree Hill Ravens, and Nathan went on to play in the NBA.
How did the Maori people live on maungakiekie in the past?
Māori never developed cities, instead
living mostly in family-based villages
. Nonetheless, areas of concentrated settlement did exist, including Tāmaki (Auckland isthmus). At the peak of its prosperity in 1750 the area's population numbered thousands.
Who built the monument on One Tree Hill?
Early in 1939,
Thomas Clements, an Otahuhu contractor
, began site preparations and construction of the monument, which he undertook to finish in time for an unveiling ceremony planned for January 28, 1940. The date chosen marked the beginning of a three-day celebration built around Auckland's anniversary day.
Who owns Cornwall Park?
Maungakiekie has seen many changes since it first erupted 67,000 years ago. Today, Maungakiekie is split into two separate parks: One Tree Hill Domain is managed by Auckland Council and the Tūpuna Maunga Authority, while Cornwall Park is managed by
the Cornwall Park Trust Board
.
How do you get up on One Tree Hill?
Getting to the One Tree Hill summit
You can get there
via the loop road in One Tree Hill Domain
or ramble over the paddocks and farm land. Please be aware Maungakiekie/One Tree Hill Domain is administered by Auckland Council and any use of it must be directed to them on (09) 301 0101.
How do you say One Tree Hill in Maori?
The Volcanic Hill Known to the Maori People as “
Maungakiekie
,” By M. H. Wynyard. (Maungakiekie rises from the centre of an area of 400 acres, which constitutes the great Recreation Park of Auckland.)
