The Puritan religion started to decline
when there was Triangular trade and a determination to have economic success, competition between them and other religions
, and political changes. Landownership was another huge factor in the decline.
What happened to Puritans in New England?
Consequently, they became a major political force in England and
came to power as a result of the First English Civil War
(1642–1646). Almost all Puritan clergy left the Church of England after the restoration of the monarchy in 1660 and the 1662 Uniformity Act.
Why did Puritanism decline in New England?
Another reason for the decline of the Puritan religion was
the increas- ing competition from other religious groups
. Baptists and Anglicans established churches in Massachusetts and Connecticut, where Puritans had once been the most powerful group. Political changes also weakened the Puritan community.
What did the Puritans reject?
Even though they believed that the primary purpose of government was to punish breaches of God’s laws, few people were as committed as the Puritans to the separation of church and state. Not only did they
reject the idea of establishing a system of church courts
, they also forbade ministers from holding public office.
When did Puritanism decline?
This union of church and state to form a holy commonwealth gave Puritanism direct and exclusive control over most colonial activity until commercial and political changes forced them to relinquish it
at the end of the 17th century
.
What are 5 values of Puritanism?
These Puritan ideas might be summarized in five words:
depravity, covenant, election, grace, and love
.
Did the Puritans and natives get along?
The Puritans and the Native Americans had a culture conflict relationship because of their different religious beliefs, ethics, and world views. The Puritans
believed in buying and selling land
, but the Indians thought that selling the land people walk on was a cruel act.
What is the most significant difference between Puritan and Enlightenment literature?
The Enlightenment thinkers, truth is to be discovered through the use of the mind and the applications of scientific principles.
The Puritans emphasize faith
. Enlightenment thinkers emphasize reason.
What are the three basic Puritan beliefs?
Basic Puritan beliefs are summarized by the acronym T.U.L.I.P.:
Total depravity, Unconditional election, Limited atonement, Irresistible grace and Perseverance of the saints
.
How did the Puritans treat the natives?
The natives found Puritan conversion
practices coercive and culturally insensitive
. Accepting Christianity usually involved giving up their language, severing kinship ties with other Natives who had not been saved, and abandoning their traditional homes.
What did the Puritans do for work?
The Puritan work ethic
Puritans expected young people to work diligently at their calling, and all members of their large families—including children—did the bulk of the work necessary to
run homes, farms, and businesses
.
What was the puritan lifestyle like?
The Puritans were
an industrious people
, and virtually everything within the house was made by hand – including clothes. The men and boys took charge of farming, fixing things around the house, and caring for livestock. The women made soap, cooked, gardened, and took care of the house.
What were Puritan rules?
Puritan law was extremely strict;
men and women were severly punished for a variety of crimes
. Even a child could be put to death for cursing his parents. It was believed that women who were pregnant with a male child had a rosy complexion and that women carrying a female child were pale.
Why did the Puritans not like Christmas?
In 1659 the Puritan government of the Massachusetts Bay Colony actually banned Christmas. … But the Puritans, a pious religious minority (who, after all, fled the persecution of the Anglican majority), felt that such celebrations were unnecessary and, more importantly,
distracted from religious discipline
.
What started Puritanism?
Although the epithet first emerged in the 1560s, the movement began in the 1530s, when
King Henry VIII repudiated papal authority and transformed the Church of Rome into a state Church of England
. To Puritans, the Church of England retained too much of the liturgy and ritual of Roman Catholicism.
What did the Puritans believe in?
Puritan Religious Life
The Puritans believed that
God had formed a unique covenant, or agreement, with them
. They believed that God expected them to live according to the Scriptures, to reform the Anglican Church, and to set a good example that would cause those who had remained in England to change their sinful ways.
