With malnutrition as a common contributor, the five biggest infectious killers in Africa are
acute respiratory infections, HIV/AIDS, diarrhea, malaria and tuberculosis
, responsible for nearly 80% of the total infectious disease burden and claiming more than 6 million people per year.
What disease affects most people?
- Ischemic heart disease, or coronary artery disease. …
- Stroke. …
- Lower respiratory infections. …
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. …
- Trachea, bronchus, and lung cancers. …
- Diabetes mellitus.
What are the common diseases in Africa?
- Malaria.
- Yellow fever.
- Dengue.
- African trypanosomiasis.
- Onchocerciasis.
- Leishmaniasis.
- Rickettsioses.
- Chikungunya fever.
What is the number 1 cause of death in Africa?
Characteristic Deaths per 100,000 population | Ischaemic heart disease 429 | Stroke 426 | Malaria 388 | Tuberculosis 378 |
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What is Africa's deadliest animal?
Ungainly as it is,
the hippopotamus
is the world's deadliest large land mammal, killing an estimated 500 people per year in Africa. Hippos are aggressive creatures, and they have very sharp teeth. And you would not want to get stuck under one; at up to 2,750kg they can crush a human to death.
What is the most contagious disease in the world?
Rabies
. One of the oldest infectious diseases, rabies was first recorded around 2,000 B.C. It is a viral disease, caused when an infected animal scratches or bites another animal or human. It still occurs today, with nearly 24,000 to 60,000 deaths worldwide per year.
Which disease has no cure?
cancer
.
dementia
, including Alzheimer's disease. advanced lung, heart, kidney and liver disease. stroke and other neurological diseases, including motor neurone disease and multiple sclerosis.
What is the most common chronic disease?
- Heart Disease.
- Cancer.
- Diabetes.
- Asthma.
What is the biggest killer of humans in Africa?
With so many dangerous animals in Africa, many people often overlook the fact that
the hippopotamus
is actually the biggest killer of humans of all large African animals. Although hippos are herbivores, these highly territorial animals are estimated to kill an incredible 3,000 people each year.
What is the mortality rate of Africa?
Between 2015 and 2020, the average crude death rate in Africa was
8.2 deaths per thousand people
. The rate decreased gradually since the five-year period from 1990 to 1995, when the continent registered around 14 deaths per thousand inhabitants.
What is the leading cause of death in Nigeria?
Characteristic Share of deaths | Ischemic heart disease 4.37% | Stroke 3.98% | Congenital birth defects 3.26% | Turberculosis 2.84% |
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What animal in Africa kills the most humans?
Ungainly as it is,
the hippopotamus
is the world's deadliest large land mammal, killing an estimated 500 people per year in Africa.
What animal kills humans the most?
Source: CNET | Animal Humans killed per year | 1 Mosquitoes 1,000,000 | 2 Humans (homicides only) 475,000 | 3 Snakes 50,000 |
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What animal kills the most humans in the United States?
Stanford University researchers say the animals who most kill Americans are farm animals;
hornets, bees and wasps
; followed by dogs. That's bites, kicks and stings. The study, published in January in the journal Wilderness & Environmental Medicine, found there were 1,610 animal-related deaths from 2008 to 2015.
What has killed the most humans in history?
Event Lowest estimate Highest estimate | World War II 60,000,000 120,000,000 | Mongol conquests 20,000,000 57,000,000 | Taiping Rebellion 10,000,000 100,000,000 | Transition from Ming to Qing 25,000,000 25,000,000 |
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Is Ebola very contagious?
Ebola is spread between humans when an uninfected person has direct contact with body fluids of a person who is sick with the disease or has died.
People become contagious when they develop symptoms
.