What Are The Different Courts In New York?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

, , , ,
  • The Court of Appeals. The Court of Appeals is New York State's highest court and court of last resort in most cases. …
  • Appellate Divisions. …
  • The Eighth Judicial District. …
  • Supreme Court. …
  • County Court. …
  • Court of Claims. …
  • Family Court. …
  • Surrogate's Court.

What are the three levels of courts in New York?

The New York court system has three levels:

Trial – including the Supreme Courts

(unlike in the federal system), the Appellate Divisions of the Supreme Court, and the Court of Appeals, which is the court of last resort (similar to the Supreme Court in the federal system).

How many courts are there in New York?

In New York, there are

four federal district courts, a state court of appeals, a state supreme court, and trial courts with

both general and limited jurisdiction. These courts serve different purposes, which are outlined in the sections below.

What courts are in NYC?

  • Court of Appeals.
  • Supreme Court, Appellate Division.
  • Supreme Court.
  • Court of Claims.
  • Surrogate's Court.
  • Family Court.
  • County Court.
  • District Court.

What is the order of courts in New York?

  • New York Supreme Court (13 judicial districts)
  • New York County Court (57 courts, one for each county outside New York City)
  • New York Surrogate's Court.
  • New York Family Court.
  • New York Court of Claims.
  • New York City courts. New York City Criminal Court. …
  • New York District Court.
  • New York town and village courts.

What is the lowest court in New York?

The lowest level of the New York state court system consists primarily of

the New York Supreme Courts

, the New York County Courts, the New York City Courts, and the New York Town and Village Courts. The Supreme Courts are trial courts with general jurisdiction over civil and criminal cases.

How much are court fees in NY?

COURT FEES Note of Issue

(no prior RJI)


$125
Note of Issue (prior RJI paid for) $ 30 Calendar Number, Uncontested Matrimonial $125 Jury Demand $ 65

What cases are heard in NY Supreme Court?

The statewide Supreme Court “…generally hears

cases outside the authority of the lower courts

such as civil matters beyond the monetary limits of the lower courts' jurisdiction, divorce, separation and annulment proceedings, and criminal prosecutions of felonies.”

What are the levels of courts?

NSW courts

In New South Wales there are three courts of general jurisdiction (

the Local Court, the District Court and the Supreme Court

) and several specialist courts (the Children's Court, the Coroner's Court, the Drug Court and the Industrial Relations Commission).

What is the highest court in NY State?


The Court of Appeals

is New York State's highest court and court of last resort in most cases. The Court, which sits in Albany, is composed of a chief judge and six associate judges, each appointed by the governor, with the advice and consent of the senate, to a 14-year term of office.

How do I find court cases?


Go to the courthouse and ask to look at paper records

. Go to the courthouse and look at electronic court records. If your court offers it, look at electronic records over the internet. This is called “remote access.”

Are NYC judges elected?

Most of New York's trial court judges

are chosen in partisan elections

, with judicial candidates competing in primary elections to determine who will represent the party in the general election.

Why is the Southern District of New York so powerful?

The Southern District is known for

being highly independent and nonpartisan

, earning itself the moniker the “Sovereign District of New York.” Its resources, culture, and accompanying FBI field office have given the SDNY a reputation for being exceptionally aggressive in their pursuit of criminals.

What is unique about New York courts?

New York State Supreme Court

In NYS, the Supreme Court is not the highest court in NYS, it is a

trial court

. This is unique to New York State. … While the NYS Supreme Court has unlimited, original jurisdiction, this court generally hears cases that are outside of the jurisdiction of other courts.

Is New York divided into districts?

New York is divided into

four judicial districts

to be known as the Northern, Southern, Eastern, and Western Districts of New York.

What District Court is New York City in?

United States

District Court for the Southern District of New York
(S.D.N.Y.) Location Daniel Patrick Moynihan U.S. Courthouse (Manhattan) show More locations Appeals to Second Circuit Established April 9, 1814
Juan Martinez
Author
Juan Martinez
Juan Martinez is a journalism professor and experienced writer. With a passion for communication and education, Juan has taught students from all over the world. He is an expert in language and writing, and has written for various blogs and magazines.