In 1964, Congress passed Public Law 88-352 (78 Stat. 241). The Civil Rights Act of 1964
prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, sex or national origin
. Provisions of this civil rights act forbade discrimination on the basis of sex, as well as, race in hiring, promoting, and firing.
What did the Civil Rights Act of 1964 do quizlet?
CIVIL RIGHTS ACT OF 1964: Passed under the Johnson administration, this act
outlawed segregation in public areas and granted the federal government power to fight black disfranchisement
. The act also created the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) to prevent discrimination in the work place.
How did the Civil Rights Act of 1964 affect society?
The Civil Rights Act of 1964 hastened the end of legal Jim Crow. It
secured African Americans equal access to restaurants, transportation, and other public facilities
. It enabled blacks, women, and other minorities to break down barriers in the workplace.
What did the Civil Rights Act of 1965 do?
This act was signed into law on August 6, 1965, by President Lyndon Johnson. It
outlawed the discriminatory voting practices adopted in many southern states after the Civil War
, including literacy tests as a prerequisite to voting.
What is the difference between the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and 1968?
Civil Rights Act of 1964,
prohibiting discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, and national origin by federal and state governments
as well as some public places. Civil Rights Act of 1968, prohibiting discrimination in sale, rental, and financing of housing based on race, creed, and national origin.
Why was the Civil Rights Act of 1964 so important?
The Act
prohibited discrimination in public accommodations and federally funded programs
. It also strengthened the enforcement of voting rights and the desegregation of schools. The Civil Rights Act of 1964 is the nation's benchmark civil rights legislation, and it continues to resonate in America.
Why was the Civil Rights Act of 1964 a turning point?
The landmark law was a turning point in American history, as
it addressed discrimination and segregation on a national level
. The act's opening paragraph started the end of a struggle over civil rights, federal power and the Constitution that began in the Civil War's aftermath.
What impact did the Civil Rights Act of 1964 have on American law quizlet?
What impact did the Civil Rights Act of 1964 have on American law?
It outlawed discrimination in employment and public accommodations
.
Who was involved in the Civil Rights Act of 1964?
President Lyndon B. Johnson signed the Civil Rights Act of 1964 with at least 75 pens, which he handed out to congressional supporters of the bill such as Hubert Humphrey and Everett Dirksen and to civil rights leaders such as
Martin Luther King Jr. and Roy Wilkins
.
What were two features of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 quizlet?
The Civil Rights Act of 1964
prohibited discrimination in employment and in places of public accommodation, outlawed bias in federally funded programs
, and created the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission.
What 3 things did the Civil Rights Act of 1875 do?
Enacted on March 1, 1875, the Civil Rights Act affirmed
the “equality of all men before the law” and prohibited racial discrimination in public places and facilities such as restaurants and public transportation
.
Who Voted Against Civil Rights Act of 1964?
Democrats and Republicans from the Southern states opposed the bill and led an unsuccessful 83-day filibuster, including Senators Albert Gore, Sr. (D-TN) and J. William Fulbright (D-AR), as well as Senator Robert Byrd (D-WV), who personally filibustered for 14 hours straight.
What did the Civil Rights Act of 1964 fail to do?
Johnson signed the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and forcefully challenged “all” Americans to
“close the springs of racial poison
.” … Discrimination persisted because legislators failed to close the oldest spring of racial poison: the accumulated gains of past discrimination.
What does the Civil Rights Act of 1968 say?
An expansion of the landmark Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Civil Rights Act of 1968, popularly known as the Fair Housing Act,
prohibits discrimination concerning the sale, rental, or financing of housing based on race, religion, national origin, and sex.
Why is the Civil Rights Act of 1968 important?
The Civil Rights Act of 1968 ( Pub. … The 1968 act expanded on previous acts and
prohibited discrimination concerning the sale, rental, and financing of housing
based on race, religion, national origin, and since 1974, sex. Since 1988, the act protects people with disabilities and families with children.
When did the Civil Rights Act of 1964 happen?
This act, signed into law by President Lyndon Johnson on
July 2, 1964
, prohibited discrimination in public places, provided for the integration of schools and other public facilities, and made employment discrimination illegal. This document was the most sweeping civil rights legislation since Reconstruction.
