The school’s most famous proponent and contributor Han Fei Zi (韓非子) believed that
a ruler should use the following three tools to govern his subjects
: Fa (Chinese: 法; literally “law or principle”): The law code must be clearly written and made public. All people under the ruler were equal before the law.
What was the Han philosophy?
Han Philosophy
The early Western Han court simultaneously accepted the philosophical teachings of Legalism,
Huang-Lao Daoism, and Confucianism
in making state decisions and shaping government policy. However, the Han court under Emperor Wu gave Confucianism exclusive patronage.
What was Han Feizi religion?
| Han Feizi | Traditional Chinese 韓非 | Simplified Chinese 韩非 | showTranscriptions |
|---|
What are Han Fei’s core points about government?
Han Fei’s philosophy was primarily a political strategy which centered on
the authority of the leader
, who was to maintain firm control using three concepts: his position of authority (勢, Shi); certain administrative techniques (術, Shu), and laws (法, Fa).
What is Han Fei’s attitude toward the past?
To Han Feizi it was
axiomatic that political institutions must change with changing historical circumstances
. It is folly, he said, to cling to outmoded ways of the past, as the Confucians did.
What kind of a state did the Han create?
| Han 韓 or 韩 *Gar | Government Monarchy | King | Chancellor | Historical era Warring States period |
|---|
Why is Han Feizi important?
The Han Feizi (Chinese: 韓非子) is an ancient Chinese text attributed to foundational political philosopher Han Fei. … Easily one of the most important philosophical classics in ancient China, it touches on
administration, diplomacy, war and economics
, and is also valuable for its abundance of anecdotes about pre-Qin China.
What did Han Fei teach?
The school’s most famous proponent and contributor Han Fei Zi (韓非子) believed that a ruler should use the following three tools to govern his subjects: Fa (Chinese: 法; literally “
law or principle
”): The law code must be clearly written and made public. All people under the ruler were equal before the law.
Which is the most important relationship According to Confucius?
This working out of Li is especially important in what Confucianism holds as the Five Key Relationships; they are
the relationship of ruler to subject, father to son, husband to wife, elder to younger and friend to friend
. If one follows the concept of Li, each of these relationships will be marked with harmony.
How did the Analects affect Chinese thought?
It was an important Legalist commentary on nature and led the
Chinese to be environmentally aware
. … It was a document by Laozi and helped Chinese people live in harmony with the universe and the natural world.
Why was Shi Huangdi an important figure in Chinese history?
Shihuangdi was emperor of the Qin dynasty (221–210 BCE) and
the creator of the first unified Chinese empire
. He is also known for his interest in immortality, his huge funerary compound that contains some 8,000 life-sized terra-cotta soldiers, and for his contribution to the Great Wall of China.
Who was Hanfeizi quizlet?
Who was Hanfeizi? Hanfeizi was
the founder of legalism
. He lived from 280 to 233 BCE. He was the prince in the state of Han.
What are the qualities of an ideal ruler for Confucius and Han Fei?
According to Confucius an ideal ruler could
gain loyalty only by treating his people with the same love that parents show to their children
. He called it ren, or kindness. He believed that a good society is like a family in which all members know their place and their responsibilities or duties.
What are the five vermin?
One of the most outspoken of the essays Han Fei wrote at this time was the “Five Vermin” (Wu tu), in which he blamed what he called the “vermin” (
scholars, sophists, knights-errant, sycophants, and merchants and artisans
) for the disorder and bad government in the state.
How did Hanfeizi describe society?
Hanfeizi was a prince from the royal family of Han. … According to Hanfeizi, the only way to create
a strong society was to reward good behavior and punish bad behavior
. How did Hanfeizi believe a ruler should govern? Hanfeizi believed a ruler should govern with strict laws and harsh punishments.
What was China like during Confucius lifetime?
What was China like during Confucius’s lifetime? Most of his life was during the Warring States Period.
He saw lots of creativity and chaos
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