What did Hanfeizi say that rulers must do to avoid being overthrown?
its officials would likely be dignified, virtuous, generous, kind and sincere.
its officials would be likely do as little as possible, to allow the people the freedom to find their own happiness.
What did Han Fei believe?
The school’s most famous proponent and contributor Han Fei Zi (韓非子) believed that
a ruler should use the following three tools to govern his subjects
: Fa (Chinese: 法; literally “law or principle”): The law code must be clearly written and made public. All people under the ruler were equal before the law.
What did Confucianism say to the rulers of China?
Confucius taught that
rulers had a sacred responsibility to rule virtuously
. This meant ruling with self-discipline, attention to the ancient rituals, and putting the welfare and happiness of his subjects first. Ruling in this fashion, Confucius said, set an example of moral goodness for all others to follow.
Whose teachings were the basis for Legalism wrote that rulers should emphasize?
Question Answer | Hanfeizi, whose teachings were the basis for Legalism, wrote that rulers should emphasize rewards and punishments | What did Hanfeizi say that rulers must do to avoid being overthrown? exercise absolute power |
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What did Confucius hope to do for warring rulers?
Confucius
urged ethical and upright behavior, framing responsible government as a moral duty similar to parenthood. … For example, Emperor Wu of Han promoted hierarchical social structures based on
Confucian
principles, which he believed
would
bring about greater social harmony throughout Chinese society.
What did Confucius say about life?
“
Life is really simple, but we insist on making it complicated
.” “The man who moves a mountain begins by carrying away small stones.” “If you make a mistake and do not correct it, this is called a mistake.”
How did Confucius change China?
Confucius is known as the first teacher in China who wanted to make education broadly available and who was instrumental in establishing the art of teaching as a vocation. He also established
ethical, moral, and social standards
that formed the basis of a way of life known as Confucianism.
What was the Han philosophy of rule?
The early Western Han court simultaneously accepted the philosophical teachings of Legalism, Huang-Lao Daoism, and
Confucianism
in making state decisions and shaping government policy. However, the Han court under Emperor Wu gave Confucianism exclusive patronage.
What kind of a state did the Han create?
Han 韓 or 韩 *Gar | Government Monarchy | King | Chancellor | Historical era Warring States period |
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What did Master Han Fei mean by using the two handles?
At the heart of Han Fei’s own program for
wealth, strength, and social order lay
a clear set of laws and an invariable system of rewards and punishments—the “two handles” of the state—strictly applied to all members of society.
What would Confucius value most highly?
Confucianism Confucius highly valued
the past
. He wanted people to adopt ancient truths. By adopting them, he believed society would return to peace and harmony. Confucius emphasized several basic ideas.
What new technology most helped the Han in warfare text to speech?
Describe three new military weapons used by the Han army? Fish scaled, iron swords, crossbow. In addition to scaring away enemies, how else did
the kite
help the Han army? It was used to send messages.
What new technology most helped the Han in warfare?
Question Answer | The new technology that most helped the Han in warfare was Advances in iron working | The Han used the kite in its military to Scare the enemy and send messages | People were hired for the Han bureaucracy according to If they did well on an exam |
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Why was the Yellow River a threat to the Chinese?
Why was the Yellow River a threat to the Chinese?
It often flooded settlements in northern China
. The Yellow River provided the water needed for successful wheat and millet farming, but the river also silted up and, as a result, often overflowed its banks.
What did Confucius teach?
Confucius believed that all people–and the society they live in—benefit from a lifetime of learning and a moral outlook. Confucius was a Chinese philosopher, politician, and teacher whose message of
knowledge, benevolence, loyalty, and virtue
were the main guiding philosophy of China for thousands of years.
Why did Confucius leave the court of the Duke of Lu?
Therefore, in order to distract the duke from his political duties, Ch’
i sent him 80 beautiful dancers and 30 teams of horses
. The duke accepted them and became so engrossed that he did not hold court for 3 days, which so incensed Confucius that he resigned his post.