- No use of “synthetic” chemicals – yet, fertilizers or pesticides at their “natural origin” are allowed;
- No use of genetically modified organisms (GMOs);
- Recycle all organic waste;
- Crop rotation to improve soil regeneration;
- Pest control by biological agents;
What are the characteristics of farming system?
| Particulars Sustainable agriculture Modern agriculture | Quality of food material Food material are safe Food material contain toxic residue. |
|---|
What defines organic farming?
“Organically grown”
food is food grown and processed using no synthetic fertilizers or pesticides
. Pesticides derived from natural sources (such as biological pesticides) may be used in producing organically grown food.
What are the types of organic farming?
- Pure Organic Farming. As the name of this farming process suggests, it uses natural ways for cultivation. …
- Integrated Organic Farming. …
- Crop Rotation. …
- Green Manure. …
- Compost. …
- Crop diversity. …
- Soil Management. …
- Controlling pests Biologically.
What are the main characteristics of organic farming?
- Natural Livestock and Poultry Production. …
- Natural Crop Production. …
- Organic Weed and Pest Control. …
- Soil Management. …
- Buffer Zones and Record-Keeping. …
- Maintaining Ecological Balance. …
- Maintaining Fairness.
What is the important of organic farming?
Compared with conventional agriculture, organic farming uses fewer pesticides,
reduces soil erosion, decreases nitrate leaching into groundwater and surface water
, and recycles animal wastes back into the farm. These benefits are counterbalanced by higher food costs for consumers and generally lower yields.
What is the importance of farming system?
Combining ecological sustainability and economic viability, the integrated livestock-farming system
maintains and improves agricultural productivity while also reducing negative environmental impacts
. Farming enterprises include crop, livestock, poultry, fish, sericulture etc.
What are the types of farming system?
- Maize Mixed Farming System.
- Irrigated Farming System.
- Rice-Tree Crop Farming System.
- Root Crop Farming System.
- Pastoral Farming System.
- Large Commercial and Smallholder Farming System.
- Highland Perennial Farming System.
How many types of farming are there?
The
8
Major Types of Farming Systems in India. From Subsistence to Commercial, from mixed to terrace.
What are the basic principles of organic farming?
The Principles of
Health, Ecology, Fairness, and care
are the roots from which organic agriculture grows and develops. They express the contribution that organic agriculture can make to the world, and a vision to improve all agriculture in a global context.
What are the steps of organic farming?
Crop production with the use of alternative sources of nutrients such as
crop rotation, residue management, organic manures and biological inputs
. Management of weeds and pests by better management practices, physical and cultural means and by biological control system.
What are the three major types of organic fertilizer?
- Manure. It is made from animal excreta(cow dung & goat droppings). …
- Compost. It is organic matter decomposed through composting. …
- Rock Phospate. It is sedimentary rock which contains high amount of phosphate minerals. …
- Chicken Litter. …
- Bone Meal. …
- Vermicompost.
What is the importance of organic food?
Not only does organic production
help reduce public health risks
, mounting evidence shows that food grown organically are rich in nutrients, such as Vitamin C, iron, magnesium, and phosphorus, with less exposure to nitrates and pesticide residues in organically grown fruits, vegetables, and grains when compared to …
What are the two types of organic farming?
There are basically two types of organic farming:
pure organic farming and integrated organic farming
. With pure organic farming, the method includes the use of manures and biopesticides with complete avoidance of inorganic chemicals and pesticides.
Is called father of organic farming?
| Organic Farming Chemical Farming | Preventive, Protective and Proactive approach Cause and Control approach | Decreasing inputs Increasing input use |
|---|
What are the three main types of farming?
- Subsistence farming:- Subsistence farming is described as family farming because it meets the needs of the farmer’s family. …
- Commercial Farming:- In this farming, crops are growing for sale in the market. …
- Home Farming:- Home farming includes terrace farming, gardening.
