What Are The Main Functions And Powers Of The Supreme Court Of India? - Fixanswer

The Supreme Court has also a very wide appellate jurisdiction over all Courts and Tribunals in India in as much as it may, in its discretion,

grant special leave to appeal under Article 136

of the Constitution from any judgment, decree, determination, sentence or order in any cause or matter passed or made by any Court …

What are the main function of Supreme Court?

The Supreme Court hears cases under its original and appellate jurisdictions. It is

guardian of the Constitution and protector of fundamental rights

. It acts as a Court of Record and can punish for its contempt.

What are the powers and functions of the Supreme Court of India 5 marks?

(i)

The Supreme Court can take up disputes between governments, citizens and government

, governments at the union and state level. (ii) Highest Court of justice and hears appeals against High Court decisions, civil and criminal cases. (iii) Guardian of our constitution and fundamental rights.

What are the main function and power of the Supreme Court of India?

The Supreme Court of India is the highest judicial court under the Constitution of India, the highest constitutional court, with the

power of judicial review

. Consisting of the Chief Justice of India and a maximum of 34 judges, it has extensive powers in the form of original, appellate and advisory jurisdictions.

What is power of Supreme Court?

Per this Article, subject to the provisions of any law made by parliament or any rules made under Article 145, the Supreme Court shall have

power to review any judgment pronounced or order made by it

. The Supreme Court can nullify any decision of parliament and government on the basis of violation of basic features.

What are the powers and functions of Supreme Court?

(1) Original Jurisdiction – …
(2) Appellate Jurisdiction – …
(3) Protection of the Constitution – …
(4) Power to Interpret the Constitution – …
(5) Power of Judicial Review – …
(6) Court of Record – …
(7) Administrative Functions –

What are the 3 Supreme Court cases?

Marbury v. Madison (1803) …
McCulloch v. Maryland (1819) …
Gibbons v. Ogden (1824) …
Dred Scott v. Sandford (1857) …
Schenck v. United States (1919) …
Brown v. Board of Education (1954) …
Gideon v. Wainwright (1963) …
Miranda v. Arizona (1966)

What is the retirement age of judge of Supreme Court?

At present, the retirement age is

65 years

for Supreme Court judges and 62 years for high court judges.

What are two major functions of the Supreme Court?

What are two major functions of the Supreme Court? The Supreme Court exercises

the power of judicial review

, whereby it can declare acts of Congress or the state legislatures unconstitutional. Executive, administrative, and judicial actions also are subject to review by the court.

What are the 3 main functions of the courts?

The three basic functions of the court system are

norm enforcement, dispute processing, and policy making

. Norm enforcing references the fact that the courts are responsible for upholding the norms set in place by society.

Who is the current head of Supreme Court?

Name (birth–death)	Sharad Arvind Bobde (1956–)	Period of office	18 November 2019	23 April 2021	Bar	Bombay High Court	Appointed by (President of India)	Ram Nath Kovind

Who can remove judge of Supreme Court?

A Judge of the Supreme Court cannot be removed from office except by an

order of the President passed

after an address in each House of Parliament supported by a majority of the total membership of that House and by a majority of not less than two-thirds of members present and voting, and presented to the President in …

What is the Article 143?

Article 143 of the Constitution of India confers

upon the Supreme Court advisory jurisdiction

. Article 143 Power of President to consult Supreme Court. … Firstly, the President may obtain the opinion of the Supreme Court on any question of law or fact that has arisen or likely to arise.

What are the functions of Supreme Court 8?

The primary duty of the Supreme Court is

to ascertain whether the laws are executed and obeyed properly and to see to it that no person is deprived of justice in any court

of law.

What are the powers and functions of Supreme Court class 9?

The Supreme Court can take up disputes between governments, citizens and government, governments at the union and state level.
Highest Court of justice and hears appeals against High Court decisions, civil and criminal cases.
Guardian of our constitution and fundamental rights.