What Are The Side Effects Of Mitomycin C?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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Common side effects of Mutamycin (mitomycin) include

nausea and vomiting

(may be severe), stomach/abdominal pain, loss of appetite, headache, blurred vision, drowsiness, dizziness, or weakness. Temporary hair loss may occur.

Is mitomycin a chemo drug?

Mitomycin is a

chemotherapy drug

used to treat different cancers including breast, bladder, stomach, pancreatic, anal and lung cancers.

How long do mitomycin C side effects last?

Most patients do not have major problems, but you may have some side effects. These can start a few hours after treatment and may last 1 to 2 days. These side effects usually last

less than 2 days

. If you feel any burning or pain, have to urinate often, or see blood in the toilet bowl, drink about 4 glasses of water.

How long does mitomycin stay in your system?

Mitomycin is a chemotherapy drug that aims to kill any cancer cells that may have remained in your bladder after surgery. The drug itself stays in your bladder for

one to two hours

and is then drained out through the urinary catheter, or leaves your bladder when you pass urine.

Does mitomycin affect your immune system?


Mitomycin can also weaken (suppress) your immune system

, and you may get an infection more easily. Call your doctor if you have signs of infection (fever, weakness, cold or flu symptoms, skin sores, frequent or recurring illness).

Does mitomycin cause weight gain?

Mitomycin can damage red blood cells, which may cause irreversible kidney failure. Tell your doctor right away if you have unusual bruising or bleeding, pale skin, confusion, tiredness or irritability, stomach pain, bloody diarrhea, red or pink urine, swelling,

rapid weight gain

, and little or no urinating.

What does the C stand for in mitomycin C?

The mitomycins are a family of aziridine-containing natural products isolated from Streptomyces caespitosus or Streptomyces lavendulae. They include mitomycin A, mitomycin B, and mitomycin C. When the name mitomycin occurs alone, it usually refers to mitomycin C, its

international nonproprietary name

.

Can Mitomycin cause hair loss?

Mitomycin

sometimes causes a temporary loss of hair

. After treatment has ended, normal hair growth should return. After you stop using this medicine, it may still produce some side effects that need attention.

How often is Mitomycin given?

Mitomycin-C is inserted directly into your bladder through a fine tube (catheter) to treat the entire lining of your bladder. The treatment usually involves coming to hospital

once a week for six weeks

as an outpatient.

Does Mitomycin cause neuropathy?

The most common nonhematologic side effects included mucositis (24.4% for all grades, and 9.5% with grade 3/4), diarrhea (15.0% for all grades, 13.6% with grade 3/4), fatigue (44.7% for all grades, 13.6% with grade 3/4), nausea (12.3% for all grades, 6.8% with grade 3/4), and peripheral neuropathy (17.6% for all grades …

How do you clean the toilet after chemotherapy?


Wash out the bucket with hot, soapy water and rinse it

; empty the wash and rinse water into the toilet, then flush. Dry the bucket with paper towels and throw them away. Caregivers should wear 2 pairs of throw-away gloves if they need to touch any of your body fluids. (These can be bought in most drug stores.)

What happens if you touch mitomycin?

* Contact

can irritate the skin and eyes

. * High exposure may cause poor appetite, fever, nausea, headache, fatigue and drowsiness. * Repeated contact can cause severe eye damage. * Repeated high exposure may affect the liver, kidneys and blood cells.

Why do you have to flush the toilet twice after chemo?

When chemo drugs get outside your body, they can harm or irritate skin – yours or even other people’s. Keep in mind that this means

toilets can be a hazard for children and pets

, and it’s important to be careful.

What is mitomycin 5 mg used for?

Mitomycin is used to

treat various types of cancer

(such as stomach/pancreas cancer). It works by slowing or stopping the growth of cancer cells.

What does mitomycin C do to cells?

Mitomycin C works

by interfering with the development of the genetic material in a cell

, the DNA. This stops it from dividing into 2 new cells and kills it. So it destroys quickly dividing cells, such as cancer cells.

Does mitomycin cause diarrhea?

These side effects are less common side effects (occurring in about 10-29%) of patients receiving mitomycin: Nausea and vomiting,

usually mild

.

Diarrhea

.

James Park
Author
James Park
Dr. James Park is a medical doctor and health expert with a focus on disease prevention and wellness. He has written several publications on nutrition and fitness, and has been featured in various health magazines. Dr. Park's evidence-based approach to health will help you make informed decisions about your well-being.