The primary responsibility for the prevention and detection of fraud rests with both,
those charged with governance of the entity, and management
(IASB, 2009). … Management is accountable to the board of directors or trustees, which provides governance, guidance and oversight (COSO, 1992, p. 86).
Why is it important that management and those charged with governance place emphasis on fraud prevention?
It is important that management, with the oversight of those charged with governance, place a strong emphasis on fraud prevention, which
may reduce opportunities for fraud to take place
, and fraud deterrence, which could persuade individuals not to commit fraud because of the likelihood of detection and punishment.
What are the responsibilities of those charged with governance?
a. Those charged with governance means the person(s) with responsibil-
ity for overseeing the strategic direction of the entity and obligations related to the accountability of the entity
. This includes overseeing the financial reporting process.
What is an intentional act by one or more individuals among management those charged with governance employees or third parties involving the use of deception to obtain an unjust or illegal advantage?
(a)
Fraud
– An intentional act by one or more individuals among management, those charged with governance, employees, or third parties, involving the use of deception to obtain an unjust or illegal advantage.
Who has the responsibility for the prevention and detection of fraud and error in the financial statements?
2.
The auditor
has a responsibility to plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether caused by error or fraud.
What are the responsibilities of management and those charged with governance for the financial statements?
In preparing the financial statements, management is
responsible for assessing the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting
unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease …
Why is it important for auditors to communicate with those charged with governance?
The reason for communicating such matters is to
ensure that the auditors have brought them to the attention of the people responsible for the accounting and financial reporting function of the entity
. Those responsible can then discuss the matters and decide any actions that need to be taken in respect of them.
Why is management in the unique position perpetrate fraud?
08, management is in a unique position to perpetrate fraud because of
its ability to directly or indirectly manipulate accounting records and prepare fraudulent financial statements by overriding established controls that otherwise appear to be operating effectively
.
How can you prevent management override of controls?
To prevent management overrides,
build a culture that encourages honesty and supports employees who speak up when they suspect something is wrong
. Think about whether your senior managers experience pressure that unwittingly encourages fraud.
Is it the auditors duty to detect fraud?
There is an inherent risk that fraud causing harm to third parties or the client itself may not be detected, regardless of the fact that the audit was conducted with due care and in compliance with auditing standards. … It is clear that
an auditor has no statutory obligation to detect fraud
.
What are the detection of errors and frauds?
Detecting errors and fraud by the auditor can be achieved through a
combination of control tests and procedures
. Control tests are those tests performed for obtaining audit evidence about how the accounting and internal audit systems are designed and operated.
What are the characteristics of audit working papers?
- The name of the client.
- The period covered by the audit.
- The subject matter.
- The file reference (3)
- The initials (signature) of the member of staff who prepared the working paper, and the date on which it was prepared.
Who is responsible for detection of fraud?
Responsibility of
Management
According to Standards on Auditing (SAs) the primary responsibility for the prevention and detection of fraud rests with the Management and Those Charged with the Governance (governing body).
Which of the following is the most common type of financial statement fraud?
amounts within the financial statements to deceive others. The main types of financial statement fraud are
improper revenue recognition
, overstatement of assets, understatement of liabilities, misappropriation of assets and improper disclosure. Revenue recognition is the most common type of financial statement fraud.
Which of the following is the most important basic and effective control to deter fraud?
| Term Sabotage Definition the deliberate destruction or harm to a system | Term Which of the following is the most important, basic, and effective control to deter fraud? a) enforced vacations b) logical access control c) segregation of duties d) virus protection controls Definition c) segregation of duties |
|---|
Can management and those charged with governance be same?
| THOSE CHARGED WITH GOVERNANCE MANAGEMENT | TCWG is lower than management. Management is a higher body |
|---|
