What Are The Components Of Post Abortal Care?

In 1994, Ipas published the original postabortion care model, which comprised three elements:

emergency treatment services for complications of spontaneous or unsafely induced abortion; postabortion family planning counseling and services;

and links between emergency abortion treatment services and comprehensive …

What is meant by post abortion care?

The meaning of the term “postabortion care” means that

the care or services are delivered AFTER the abortion (spontaneous or induced) has occurred

.

What are the major components of post abortion care?

• Emergency treatment of complications.
• Family planning counseling and services.
• Community empowerment through community awareness and mobilization.

What are the complication of abortion?

Potential complications related to abortions include

pain, bleeding, an incomplete abortion

, or an infection in the upper genital tract that causes endometritis, oophoritis, parametritis, and salpingitis.

What is incomplete abortion?

An incomplete abortion is

the partial loss of the products of conception within the first 20 weeks

. Incomplete abortion usually presents with moderate to severe vaginal bleeding, which may be associated with lower abdominal and/or pelvic pain.

What is MVA procedure?

What is MVA? A manual vacuum aspiration (MVA) is

a way of surgically treating miscarriage when there is pregnancy tissue remaining within the womb

. MVA uses a narrow tube to enter and empty the womb using aspiration (gentle suction).

What type of infections can you get after an abortion?

Pelvic infection

is the commonest complication of legal abortion. The presence of lower genital tract infections increases the risk of complications, and women requesting abortion are at significant risk of harbouring sexually transmitted diseases (STD).

What to say after an abortion?

Provide reassurance and listen if she wants to talk about her decision. She may be anxious about the medical procedure; your presence may help her feel more comfortable.

Take care of yourselves

. Acknowledge what you’ve been through and take some time out.

How long does it take for your body to be normal after an abortion?

In most cases, you should feel back to normal

within a couple of weeks

. However, you won’t need to take all this time off work as you’ll feel much better within just a few days.

What happens to your body after an abortion?

After having an abortion, you’ll probably have

some period-type pains, stomach cramps and vaginal bleeding

. This should start to gradually improve after a few days, but can last for 1 to 2 weeks. This is normal and is usually nothing to worry about. The bleeding is usually similar to normal period bleeding.

What are signs of an incomplete abortion?

• Bleeding more than expected.
• Bleeding that doesn’t get lighter after the first few days.
• Bleeding that lasts more than three weeks.
• Very severe pain or cramps.
• Pain that lasts longer than a few days.
• Discomfort when anything presses on your belly.

What are the complication of unsafe abortion?

Unsafe abortion is fraught with many complications, including

pelvic sepsis, septicaemia, haemorrhage, renal failure, uterine perforation and other genital tract injuries, and gastro-intestinal tract injuries

. Where expert, emergency treatment for these is not available, women die.

How do you deal with incomplete abortion?

Introduction:

Surgical treatment

is the treatment of choice for the management of incomplete abortion. Uterine curettage is a procedure widely used; manual vacuum aspiration is another safe therapeutic option. Long-term complications of these methods are intrauterine adhesions and adenomyosis.

Can antibiotics treat incomplete abortion?

The value of routine antibiotics before surgical evacuation of the uterus in women with incomplete abortion is controversial. In some health centres antibiotic prophylaxis is advised; in others antibiotics

are only prescribed when there are signs of infection

.

What color is the blood after an abortion?

Bleeding may be

spotty, dark brown

, and include clots. Often there is no bleeding for the first few days immediately following the abortion, then hormonal changes may cause bleeding as heavy as a period around the third or fifth day and increased cramping.

What is the procedure for MVA?

1. Step One: Prepare the Aspirator.
2. • Position the plunger all the way inside the cylinder. …
3. Step Two: Prepare the Patient.
4. • Administer pain medication to have maximum effect when procedure begins. …
5. Step Three: Perform Cervical. Antiseptic Prep.
6. • …
7. Step Four: Perform Paracervical Block.
8. •