Benzene causes harmful effects on the bone marrow and can
cause a decrease in red blood cells
, leading to anemia. It can also cause excessive bleeding and can affect the immune system, increasing the chance for infection.
What health problems can be caused by exposure to benzene?
IARC classifies benzene as “carcinogenic to humans,” based on sufficient evidence that benzene causes
acute myeloid leukemia (AML)
. IARC also notes that benzene exposure has been linked with acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL), chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), multiple myeloma, and non-Hodgkin lymphoma.
What are four known health effects of benzene exposure?
Acute (short-term) inhalation exposure of humans to benzene may cause
drowsiness, dizziness, headaches, as well as eye, skin, and respiratory tract irritation
, and, at high levels, unconsciousness.
How long does it take for benzene to affect you?
Brief exposure
(5–10 minutes)
to very high levels of benzene in air (10,000–20,000 ppm) can result in death. Lower levels (700–3,000 ppm) can cause drowsiness, dizziness, rapid heart rate, headaches, tremors, confusion, and unconsciousness.
How do you get benzene out of your system?
Instead, try to cut off the clothing and remove it from your body as quickly as possible. Wash yourself and your skin with warm soap and water.
Flush out any benzene
that might be in the mouth or eyes for at least fifteen minutes.
What is a chronic effect of benzene on the human body?
Long-term health effects of exposure to benzene
Benzene causes harmful effects on the bone marrow and can cause a decrease in red blood cells, leading to
anemia
. It can also cause excessive bleeding and can affect the immune system, increasing the chance for infection.
Where is benzene found in the home?
Benzene is produced naturally by volcanoes and forest fires. In homes, benzene may be found in
glues, adhesives, cleaning products, paint strippers, tobacco smoke and gasoline
. Most benzene in the environment comes from our use of petroleum products. Benzene quickly evaporates from water or soil.
What are the characteristics of benzene?
- Benzene is immiscible in water but soluble in organic solvents.
- It is a colourless liquid and has an aromatic odour.
- It has a density of 0.87g cm-3. …
- Benzene has a moderate boiling point and a high melting point. …
- Benzene shows resonance.
- It is highly inflammable and burns with a sooty flame.
What is the smell of benzene?
Benzene has
a sweet, aromatic, gasoline-like odor
. Most individuals can begin to smell benzene in air at 1.5 to 4.7 ppm. The odor threshold generally provides adequate warning for acutely hazardous exposure concentrations but is inadequate for more chronic exposures.
How do you test for benzene in the air?
Benzene in air samples is analyzed by
gas chromatography (GC)
which separates VOCs that are collected simultaneously. The VOCs are transferred from an adsorbent air sample to the GC by extraction with a non-polar solvent or by thermal desorption.
Do hair products contain benzene?
Benzene. Benzene is another immune-signaling disrupter commonly found in
hair dyes
. According to the American Cancer Society, benzene is known to cause cancers, including leukemia.
What foods contain benzene?
| Food Benzene concentration Reference | Organ meats Fruit-based products, chicken, fish, peanuts, potatoes, vegetable oils 18 ppb | Fruits, cheese, eggs, others Roasted peanuts Pickled olives | Carbonated soda beverages (118 samples) 1.1–3.67 ppb [44] |
|---|
How does benzene affect the environment?
What effect does benzene have on the environment? In the atmosphere,
benzene can react with other chemicals to create smog
. This could break down naturally but it might also attach to rain and snow and be carried to the ground to contaminate water and soil.
How do you detox your body from plastic?
- Do: Drink tap water. …
- Do: Heat food in or on the stove, or by microwaving in glass. …
- Do: Buy and store food in glass, silicone, or foil. …
- Do: Eat fresh food as much as possible.
What foods help flush out your system?
- Asparagus. Asparagus contains glutathione, a well-known antioxidant that promotes detoxification. …
- Broccoli. Broccoli contains sulforaphane, which is great for fighting off infectious cells in our bodies. …
- Grapefruit. …
- Avocado. …
- Kale. …
- Artichokes. …
- Collard greens. …
- Beets.
What are the symptoms of lead poisoning?
- Developmental delay.
- Learning difficulties.
- Irritability.
- Loss of appetite.
- Weight loss.
- Sluggishness and fatigue.
- Abdominal pain.
- Vomiting.
