The three theoretical perspectives in social psychology, known more generally as
cognitive and intrapersonal, symbolic interactionist, and structural
, each represent different origins and intellectual affiliations and maintain a focus on different aspects of the individual and society. …
- Action Identification Theory.
- Attachment Theory.
- Attribution Theory.
- Balance Theory.
- Broaden-and-Build Theory.
- Cognitive Dissonance Theory.
- Correspondent Inference Theory.
- Drive Theory.
Social psychology utilizes a wide range of specific theories for various kinds of social and cognitive phenomena. … The theory
divides the way people attribute causes to events into two types
. External or “situational” attributions assign causality to an outside factor, such as the weather.
- Sociocultural Perspective.
- Evolutionary Perspective.
- Social Learning Perspective.
- Social-Cognitive Perspective.
What are the 7 main theories of psychology?
- The Psychodynamic Perspective. …
- The Behavioral Perspective. …
- The Cognitive Perspective. …
- The Biological Perspective. …
- The Cross-Cultural Perspective. …
- The Evolutionary Perspective. …
- The Humanistic Perspective.
Social Thinking, Social Influence, and Social Behavior
. Social psychology focuses on three main areas: social thinking, social influence, and social behavior. Each of these overlapping areas of study is displayed in Figure 1.1.
Theories provide
a framework for understanding human behavior, thought, and development
. By having a broad base of understanding about the how’s and why’s of human behavior, we can better understand ourselves and others. Each theory provides a context for understanding a certain aspect of human behavior.
What are the 4 theories in psychology?
There are four major theoretical approaches to the study of personality. Psychologists call them the
psychoanalytic, trait, humanistic and social cognition approaches
.
- Social Cognition.
- Attitudes.
- Violence and Aggression.
- Prosocial Behavior.
- Prejudice and Discrimination.
- Social Identity.
- Group Behavior.
- Social Influence.
What are the six major psychological theories?
The six Grand Theories in Psychology are:
Psychoanalysis, Behaviorism, Cognitivism, Ecological, Humanism, and Evolutionary
. The theorists of the well-known theories are (Freud, Erickson), (Watson, Skinner), (Piaget, Vygotsky), (Bronfenbrenner), (Rogers, Maslow), (Lorenz).
The goal of social psychology is
to understand cognition and behavior as they naturally occur in a social context
, but the very act of observing people can influence and alter their behavior. For this reason, many social psychology experiments utilize deception to conceal or distort certain aspects of the study.
What are the 5 theories of psychology?
The five major perspectives in psychology are
biological, psychodynamic, behavioral, cognitive and humanistic
. You may wonder why there are so many different psychology approaches and whether one approach is correct and others wrong.
What are the 3 types of theory?
Although there are many different approaches to learning, there are three basic types of learning theory:
behaviorist, cognitive constructivist, and social constructivist
.
What are examples of theories?
The definition of a theory is an idea to explain something, or a set of guiding principles.
Einstein’s ideas about relativity
are an example of the theory of relativity. The scientific principles of evolution that are used to explain human life are an example of the theory of evolution.
- We Construct Our Social Reality.
- Social Influences Shape Behavior.
- Personal Attitudes and Dispositions Shape Behavior.
Topics examined in social psychology include:
the self concept, social cognition, attribution theory, social influence, group processes, prejudice and discrimination, interpersonal processes, aggression, attitudes and stereotypes
.