What Are The Most Common Developmental Disabilities?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

, , , ,
  • Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder.
  • Angelman Syndrome.
  • Bipolar Disorder.
  • Central Auditory Processing Disorder.
  • Down Syndrome.
  • Expressive Language Disorder.
  • Fragile X Syndrome.
  • IsoDicentric 15.

What qualifies as a developmental disability?

Developmental are a group

of conditions due to an impairment in physical, learning, language, or behavior areas

. These conditions begin during the developmental period, may impact day-to-day functioning, and usually last throughout a person's lifetime.

What are some examples of developmental disabilities?

  • Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.
  • Autism spectrum disorders.
  • Learning disabilities, such as dyslexia and impairments in other academic areas.
  • Intellectual disability.
  • Rett syndrome.

What are the 4 developmental disabilities?

There are four main types of developmental disorders:

nervous system disabilities, sensory related disabilities, metabolic disabilities and degenerative disorders

. Many different subsets of disabilities nest under these four main groups.

What are the 5 developmental disabilities?

Examples of developmental disabilities include

autism, behavior disorders, brain injury, cerebral palsy, Down syndrome, fetal alcohol syndrome, intellectual disability, and spina bifida

. For more information, see the Developmental Disabilities Assistance and Bill of Rights Act of 2000.

Is anxiety a developmental disability?

There is increasing recognition that many psychiatric disorders including anxiety disorders are neurodevelopmental in their origins. Here, we review and integrate data from human studies and from animal models that point to a critical period during which neural circuits that mediate anxiety develop.

What is the difference between intellectual and developmental disability?

Developmental disabilities are a group of conditions due to an

impairment in physical, learning

, language, or behavior areas . These conditions begin during development in youth. The term developmental disability encompasses people with intellectual disabilities but also includes physical disabilities.

What is the example of intellectual disability?

There are many signs of intellectual disability. For example, children with intellectual disability may:

sit up, crawl, or walk later than other children

.

learn to talk later, or have trouble speaking

.

What is the difference between a developmental delay and a developmental disability?

Developmental delay can

be temporary or permanent

— persistent developmental delays are also called developmental disabilities and can be signs of more serious conditions such as cerebral palsy or developmental disorders that include autism, intellectual disability and hearing impairment.

What are the types of developmental delay?

There are four major types of developmental delays. They are

cognitive; sensorimotor; speech and language; and socioemotional delays

.

What are the top 10 disabilities?

  1. Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue. This group made up 29.7% of all people receiving Social Security benefits. …
  2. Mood Disorders. …
  3. Nervous System and Sense Organs. …
  4. Intellectual Disabilities. …
  5. Circulatory System. …
  6. Schizophrenic and Other Psychotic Disorders. …
  7. Other Mental Disorders. …
  8. Injuries.

Is ADHD considered an intellectual or developmental disability?

Along with autism, cerebral palsy, hearing loss, intellectual disabilities, learning disabilities, vision impairment and others, ADHD is also considered

a developmental disability

.

What are the three most common disabilities in early childhood?

  • Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
  • Learning Disability.
  • Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)

Is mental retardation a developmental disability?

Intellectual Disability (ID) (formerly called mental retardation) is

the most common developmental disability

–nearly 6.5 million people in the United States have some level of ID.

What are common developmental disorders?

  • Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder.
  • Angelman Syndrome.
  • Bipolar Disorder.
  • Central Auditory Processing Disorder.
  • Down Syndrome.
  • Expressive Language Disorder.
  • Fragile X Syndrome.
  • IsoDicentric 15.

What is developmental delay in a child?

A developmental delay refers to

a child who has not gained the developmental skills expected of him or her

, compared to others of the same age. Delays may occur in the areas of motor function, speech and language, cognitive, play, and social skills.

Carlos Perez
Author
Carlos Perez
Carlos Perez is an education expert and teacher with over 20 years of experience working with youth. He holds a degree in education and has taught in both public and private schools, as well as in community-based organizations. Carlos is passionate about empowering young people and helping them reach their full potential through education and mentorship.