In political science, legitimacy usually is understood as the popular acceptance and recognition by the public of the authority of a governing régime, whereby
authority has political power through consent and mutual understandings
, not coercion.
The consent theory of political authority requires that for the state to have authority over any person,
the state must have the consent of the person to that authority
. Consent, on this account, is a necessary condition of the legitimacy of authority though it need not be a sufficient condition.
What is legitimacy in political science?
Legitimacy is commonly defined in political science and sociology as
the belief that a rule, institution, or leader has the right to govern
. It is a judgment by an individual about the rightfulness of a hierarchy between rule or ruler and its subject and about the subordinate’s obligations toward the rule or ruler.
What makes the government legitimate Class 10?
A legitimate government is the one
which is elected by the people of the country during elections which are held in free and fair manner
.
What makes political power legitimate in Plato’s view?
It is legitimate
if it imposes a social order in an appropriate way
. A state that fails to impose a social order in an appropriate way, however just the social order may be, is illegitimate. Vice versa, a legitimate state may fail to impose a just social order.
What are the 3 parts to the state in Plato’s ideal society?
Paralleling with the three parts of the soul, the three parts of Plato’s ideal society are
guardians, auxiliaries, and craftsmen
.
What did Plato say about democracy?
Plato believes that the democratic man is more concerned with his money over how he can help the people. He does whatever he wants whenever he wants to do it. His life has no order or priority. Plato does not believe that democracy is the best form of government.
His three types of authority are
traditional authority, charismatic authority and legal-rational authority
(Weber 1922).
His three types of authority are
traditional authority, charismatic authority and legal-rational authority
(Weber 1922).
His three types of authority are
traditional authority, charismatic authority, and legal-rational authority
(Weber 1922).
What are the types of political legitimacy?
The three types of political legitimacy described by German sociologist Max Weber are
traditional, charismatic, and rational-legal
: Traditional legitimacy derives from societal custom and habit that emphasize the history of the authority of tradition.
What is an example of legitimacy?
Legitimacy is defined as the lawfulness or authenticity of something, or refers to the status of a child being born to married parents. …
When a child is born to a mother and father who are married
, this is an example of legitimacy.
What is legitimacy and its types?
According to one usage of the term, a government is said to be ‘legitimate’ if
the people to whom its orders are directed believe that the structure, procedures, acts, decisions, policies, officials
, or leaders or government possess the quality of Tightness, propriety or moral goodness—the right, in short, to make …
What is legitimate government answer?
Complete answer:
A legitimate government is
one that is elected by the people and is accountable to the citizens of the nation
. A government is considered legitimate when it lets people participate in the political process.
What is legitimate government explain?
Legitimate government is
a government under which law and action of the government are revealed to the people and government function in a transparent manner
. … (i) The laws are applicable to all the citizen whether rich or poor. (it) In a democracy there is a political equality i.e. every vote counts equally.
Why do we expect a lot from a democratic government?
A democratic government is people’s own government. People have faith in it because it provides equal status to all and resolves conflicts among individuals in an amicable way. … They also believe that
democracy is suitable for their country
. When people get some benefits they start expecting more which is quite natural.
