What Are The Major Theories Of Child Development? - Fixanswer

Roughly speaking, these theories can be categorized as emotional, cognitive and moral.

Erik Erikson

developed the most common theories of emotional development. Jean Piaget developed the most common theories of cognitive development. And, Lawrence Kohlberg developed the dominant theories of moral development.

What is a child development theories?

Child development theories

focus on explaining how children change and grow over the course of childhood

. Such theories center on various aspects of development including social, emotional, and cognitive growth. The study of human development is a rich and varied subject. … Why do children behave in certain ways?

What are three major child theories?

Freud's psychosexual stage theory.
Erikson's psychosocial stage theory.
Kohlberg's moral understanding stage theory.
Piaget's cognitive development stage theory.
Bronfenbrenner's ecological systems theory.

What are the five major developmental theories?

Erikson's Psychosocial Developmental Theory. …
Bowlby's Attachment Theory. …
Freud's Psychosexual Developmental Theory. …
Bandura's Social Learning Theory. …
Piaget's Cognitive Developmental Theory.

What are the 4 theories of development?

The main objective of this document is to synthesize the main aspects of the four major theories of development:

modernization, dependency, world- systems and globalization

. These are the principal theoretical explanations to interpret development efforts carried out especially in the developing countries.

What are the 3 theories of development?

Lawrence Kohlberg expanded on the earlier work of cognitive theorist Jean Piaget to explain the moral development of children, which he believed follows a series of stages. Kohlberg defined three levels of moral development:

preconventional, conventional, and postconventional

. Each level has two distinct stages.

What are the 7 stages of development?

There are seven stages a human moves through during his or her life span. These stages include

infancy, early childhood, middle childhood, adolescence, early adulthood, middle adulthood and old age

.

What is Sigmund Freud's theory of child development?

Freud proposed that personality development in childhood

takes place during five psychosexual stages

, which are the oral, anal, phallic, latency, and genital stages. During each stage sexual energy (libido) is expressed in different ways and through different parts of the body.

What is Erikson's theory?

Erikson maintained that

personality develops in a predetermined order through eight stages of psychosocial development

, from infancy to adulthood. … According to the theory, successful completion of each stage results in a healthy personality and the acquisition of basic virtues.

What are the 5 main areas of child development?

The components of child development. Scientists describe child development as

cognitive, social, emotional, and physical

. While children's development is commonly described in these categories, in reality it is more complicated than that.

What are the main principles of child development?

Physical – the development and growth of the child's body, muscles, and senses.
Social – how the child relates, plays and talks to others.
Emotional – the child's awareness of self, how the child feels about himself, expression of feelings and how he helps care for himself.

How do theories develop?

Scientific theories are

created through the process of the scientific method

. Observation and research lead to a hypothesis, which is then tested. If the hypothesis is not disproven, it will be reviewed and tested over and over again. … Scientific theories can also be modified or rejected as new evidence is discovered.

What are the 8 stages of Erikson's theory?

Stage Conflict Age	5 Identity vs. confusion 12 to 18 years	6 Intimacy vs. isolation 18 to 40 years	7 Generativity vs. stagnation 40 to 65 years	8 Integrity vs. despair Over 65 years

What are the 3 main cognitive theories?

The three cognitive theories are

Piaget's developmental theory, Lev Vygotsky's social cultural cognitive theory, and the information process theory

.

How many learning theories are there?

There are

five

primary educational learning theories: behaviorism, cognitive, constructivism, humanism, and connectivism. Additional learning theories include transformative, social, and experiential.