What Are 4 Types Of Heart Diseases? - Fixanswer

These types include: Coronary artery (atherosclerotic) heart disease that affects the arteries to the heart.

Valvular

heart disease that affects how the valves function to regulate blood flow in and out of the heart. Cardiomyopathy that affects how the heart muscle squeezes.

What classifies heart disease?

Heart disease describes a range of conditions that affect your heart. Heart diseases include:

Blood vessel disease

, such as coronary artery disease. Heart rhythm problems (arrhythmias) Heart defects you're born with (congenital heart defects)

What is the most serious type of heart disease?

Blockage in the coronary arteries is called

coronary artery disease

—a condition in which the heart muscles don't get enough blood and oxygen. The most serious effect of coronary artery disease is sudden death without warning.

What are the most common heart diseases?

Congenital Heart Disease. Congenital heart disease is a birth defect that could range from a small hole in the heart to something more severe. …
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) …
Heart Arrhythmia. …
Dilated Cardiomyopathy. …
Pulmonary Stenosis.

How can I test my heart at home?

Place your index and middle finger of your hand on the inner wrist of the other arm, just below the base of the thumb. You should feel a tapping or pulsing against your fingers.

Count the number of taps you feel in

10 seconds. Multiply that number by 6 to find out your heart rate for 1 minute.

How do you know if your heart is not getting enough oxygen?

Heart Disease: when the heart does not receive enough oxygen due to coronary artery disease or other conditions, parts of the heart may be damaged. Symptoms can range from

shortness of breath, fatigue and dizziness to heart arrhythmia, palpitations and angina

.

What are 3 causes of heart disease?

About half of all Americans (47%) have at least 1 of 3 key risk factors for heart disease:

high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and smoking

. Some risk factors for heart disease cannot be controlled, such as your age or family history. But you can take steps to lower your risk by changing the factors you can control.

What is the best medicine for the heart?

Statins — to lower LDL cholesterol. …
Aspirin — to prevent blood clots. …
Clopidogrel — to prevent blood clots. …
Warfarin — to prevent blood clots. …
Beta-blockers — to treat heart attack and heart failure and sometimes used to lower blood pressure.

Can a heart disease be cured?

Coronary heart disease cannot be cured

but treatment can help manage the symptoms and reduce the chances of problems such as heart attacks. Treatment can include: lifestyle changes, such as regular exercise and stopping smoking. medicines.

Who is dying from heart disease?

Coronary heart disease affects about 18.2 million Americans age 20 and older, and it killed

nearly 366,000 in 2017

. Heart disease is the number one cause of death for most racial and ethnic groups. In 2015, it was responsible for 23.7 percent of deaths in white people and 23.5 percent in Black people.

What does a blocked artery feel like?

The symptoms of an artery blockage include

chest pain and tightness, and shortness of breath

. Imagine driving through a tunnel. On Monday, you encounter a pile of rubble. There is a narrow gap, big enough to drive through.

How is heart disease diagnosed in a woman?

Diagnostic tests, including blood tests, an

electrocardiogram (ECG/EKG)

, echocardiogram, exercise stress test (combined with heart imaging technology such as stress echocardiography or nuclear imaging), coronary computed tomography angiogram (CTA), or cardiac catheterization can help provide a more complete and …

What is the signs and symptoms of cardiovascular disease?

Chest tightness or pressure.
Difficulty catching your breath.
Dizziness or fainting.
Fatigue.
Fluid build up.
Heart palpitations (heart pounding or racing).
Pain or numbness in your legs or arms.
Abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting.

Who does heart disease affect most?

Increasing Age

The majority of people who die of coronary heart disease are

65 or older

. While heart attacks can strike people of both sexes in old age, women are at greater risk of dying (within a few weeks).

How long can you live with heart disease?

Although there have been recent improvements in congestive heart failure treatment, researchers say the prognosis for people with the disease is still bleak, with about 50% having an

average life expectancy of less than five years

. For those with advanced forms of heart failure, nearly 90% die within one year.