House members must be twenty-five years of age and citizens for seven years. Senators are at least thirty years old and citizens for nine years. Another difference is who they represent. Senators represent their entire states, but members of the House represent individual districts.
What does the House do that the Senate Cannot?
The House has several powers assigned exclusively to it, including the power to initiate revenue bills, impeach federal officials, and elect the President in the case of an Electoral College tie. … The Senate also tries impeachment cases for federal officials referred to it by the House.
What are two important differences between the House and the Senate quizlet?
How does the Senate differ from the House?
The senate's members are chosen from an entire state, House members are chosen from local districts
. Senate members have a 6 year term, House members have a two year term. Senate members originally elected by state legislatures, House members originally elected by voters.
What are the main differences between the two houses of Congress?
To balance the interests of both the small and large states, the Framers of the Constitution divided the power of Congress between the two houses. Every state has an equal voice in the Senate, while representation in the House of Representatives is based on the size of each state's population.
What is a major difference between the House of Representatives and the Senate quizlet?
Members of the House of Representatives serve two-year terms and are
considered for reelection every even year
. Senators however, serve six-year terms and elections to the Senate are staggered over even years so that only about 1/3 of the Senate is up for reelection during any election.
What three powers does the Senate have?
The Senate takes
action on bills, resolutions, amendments, motions, nominations, and treaties by voting
. Senators vote in a variety of ways, including roll call votes, voice votes, and unanimous consent.
Why is the Senate more prestigious than the House?
The Senate is widely considered both a more deliberative and more prestigious body than the House of Representatives due to its longer terms, smaller size, and statewide constituencies, which historically led to a more collegial and less partisan atmosphere.
Which power is exclusive to the Senate?
The Senate shares full legislative power with the House of Representatives. In addition, the Senate has exclusive
authority to approve–or reject–presidential nominations to executive and judicial offices
, and to provide–or withhold–its “advice and consent” to treaties negotiated by the executive.
What are the two most important differences between the House and the Senate?
House members must be twenty-five years of age and citizens for seven years. Senators are at least thirty years old and citizens for nine years. Another difference is who they represent. Senators represent their entire states, but members of the House represent individual districts.
Is it true that both the Senate and House of Representatives contain the same number of members from each state?
both the senate and
the house of representatives contain the same number of members from each state
. a member of the senate who was elected for 6 terms would serve for 24 years. someone who was born outside of the united states but becomes a U.S. citizen can become eligible to run for the US senate.
Which of the following best describes a difference between the House and Senate?
Which of the following best describes a way in which the House differs from the Senate?
The House is more centralized and organized than the Senate
.
Why is the Senate called the upper house and the House of Representatives the lower house?
The Senate has 100 members and is the upper house of the United States Congress. It is called the upper house because it has fewer members than the House of Representatives and has powers not granted to the House, such as giving approval to appointments of Cabinet secretaries and federal judges.
Are Congress and the House the same?
The House is one of Congress's two chambers (the other is the U.S. Senate), and part of the federal government's legislative branch. The number of voting representatives in the House is fixed by law at no more than 435, proportionally representing the population of the 50 states.
Is the Congress and the Senate the same thing?
The U.S. Senate, together with the U.S. House of Representatives, makes up the U.S. Congress. The Senate holds certain unique powers and obligations. Its makeup is different too: two senators represent each state, and senators serve staggered six-year terms.
Can the House pass a bill without the Senate?
Ultimately, a law can only be passed if both the Senate and the House of Representatives introduce, debate, and vote on similar pieces of legislation. … After the conference committee resolves any differences between the House and Senate versions of the bill, each chamber must vote again to approve the final bill text.
Why is legislative branch most powerful?
The most important power of Congress is its legislative authority;
with its ability to pass laws in areas of national policy
. … Most of the laws which are passed down by Congress apply to the public, and on some cases private laws. The second key role of Congress falls into the way they manage their budget.
