What Are Intrusive Thoughts?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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Intrusive thoughts are

unwanted thoughts that can pop into our heads without warning, at any time

. They're often repetitive – with the same kind of thought cropping up again and again – and they can be disturbing or even distressing.

Is it normal to have intrusive thoughts?


They're usually harmless

. But if you obsess about them so much that it interrupts your day-to-day life, this can be a sign of an underlying mental health problem. Intrusive thoughts can be a symptom of , depression, or obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).

What mental illness has intrusive thoughts?


Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)

is characterized by repetitive, unwanted, intrusive thoughts (obsessions) and irrational, excessive urges to do certain actions (compulsions). Although people with OCD may know that their thoughts and behavior don't make sense, they are often unable to stop them.

What are symptoms of intrusive thoughts?

  • Intense fear of committing a feared action or acting on an undesirable impulse.
  • Fear of contamination (Contamination OCD)
  • Fear of committing a sin or blasphemous behaviors.
  • Constantly doubting one's sexual orientation (hOCD)
  • Fear of harming themselves or others (Harm OCD)

What are examples of intrusive thoughts?

  • harming loved ones or children.
  • killing others.
  • using knives or other items to harm others, which can result in a person locking away sharp objects.
  • poisoning food for loved ones, which can result in the person avoiding cooking.

How do I stop unwanted intrusive thoughts?

  1. Don't suppress the thought. …
  2. Recognize the difference between thought and reality. …
  3. Identify the triggers. …
  4. Implement a positive change into your daily routine. …
  5. Talk it out and don't rule out therapy. …
  6. Recommended for You.

Why do I have horrible thoughts?

The two most common diagnoses associated with intrusive thoughts are

anxiety

and Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD). They can also be a symptom of depression, Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), Bipolar Disorder, or Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD).

What is the best medication for intrusive thoughts?

  • Paroxetine (Pexeva)—prescribed only for adults.
  • Fluoxetine (Prozac)—for children above seven years and also for adults.
  • Sertraline (Zoloft)—for children above six years and for adults.
  • Fluvoxamine—for children above eight years and also for adults.

How do you treat intrusive thoughts?

The best way to manage intrusive thoughts is to reduce your sensitivity to the thought and its contents. These strategies may help.

Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)

. Talk therapy is a way for you to discuss distressing thoughts with a mental health expert.

Do psychopaths have intrusive thoughts?

One hypothesis suggests a cluster of personality traits referred to as psychopathy. It may be that individuals with the affective, interpersonal, and behavioral traits common to

psychopathy do not identify intrusive thoughts as intrusive

.

How do intrusive thoughts start?

These types of thoughts often come in the form of images where

a person might imagine driving their car

through a crowd of people, harming or killing another person or imagining a loved one fatally injured or dead.

What is OCD intrusive thoughts?

OCD obsessions are

repeated, persistent and unwanted thoughts

, urges or images that are intrusive and cause distress or anxiety. You might try to ignore them or get rid of them by performing a compulsive behavior or ritual. These obsessions typically intrude when you're trying to think of or do other things.

Does CBD help with intrusive thoughts?

In a 2020 study , researchers examined the effects of medical cannabis on a group of 87 people with OCD. The researchers found that patients reported a:

60 percent reduction in compulsions

.

49 percent reduction in intrusive thoughts

.

Will intrusive thoughts ever go away?

Negative thoughts can make their way in and cause anxiety in nearly every situation. It may feel strange to even have these thoughts, and they may recede within moments. For some people, though,

the intrusive thoughts don't fade away

and may even grow more intense and more disturbing.

Can OCD intrusive thoughts be cured?

In fact, the

intrusive thoughts people with OCD experience cannot be cured by providing rationalizations for why

they are untrue. Notably, reassurance-seeking is a very common compulsion for people suffering from OCD.

Are psychopaths scared of dying?

For instance, there is no evidence to suggest they are fascinated by death and killing more than the average person. “

Most psychopaths don't kill

,” he said.

Leah Jackson
Author
Leah Jackson
Leah is a relationship coach with over 10 years of experience working with couples and individuals to improve their relationships. She holds a degree in psychology and has trained with leading relationship experts such as John Gottman and Esther Perel. Leah is passionate about helping people build strong, healthy relationships and providing practical advice to overcome common relationship challenges.