| Characteristic Share of respondents | Political instability / institutional weakness 12% | Insecurity, crime and drug trafficking 12% | Poverty and social inequality 10% | Inadequate education 4% |
|---|
What problems did New Latin American countries face?
The newly independent states in Latin America faced many challenges. Some of those challenges include;
inequality, rule of the caudillos, lack of economic independence
among other challenges.
What are 3 causes of poverty in Latin America?
The main cause of poverty is
unequal distribution of wealth
. In rural areas, the peasants are amongst the poorest people. Other causes of poverty are internal conflicts, migration, higher fertility and structural adjustment. Colonialism also contributed to South America’s poverty.
What are some of the problems of cities in Latin America?
The problems created by the rapid urbanization of Latin America are of enormous proportions. Most critical is
the lack of housing to shelter many millions of city dwellers
. It is estimated that fully one-half of the population of Latin America is either homeless or living in inadequate or grossly overcrowded housing.
What are some issues in South America?
Social and political problems such as
discrimination, violence, inequality, conflict, insecurity, poverty and environmental damage
are just some of the challenges that are creating a human rights crisis across the region.
What are the 5 major problems in Latin America?
| Characteristic Share of respondents | Political instability / institutional weakness 12% | Insecurity, crime and drug trafficking 12% | Poverty and social inequality 10% | Inadequate education 4% |
|---|
Who owns most of South America?
Combined,
Brazil and Mexico
account for 67 percent of all land recognized and owned by Indigenous Peoples in Latin America, with Brazil contributing 44 percent and Mexico contributing 23 percent.
Why is Latin America not developed?
Steep mountains and tropical forests made land transport difficult to impossible
. This led to the fragmentation of the Spanish New World empire into many, mostly relatively small countries and hindered the development of trade both between and within countries.
What are the effects of the Latin American independence movements?
The effects of the independence movement includes ,
the end of nearly all colonial rule, new countries were established, upper class remained in control of wealth and power
, slavery ended, plantation system was kept in many places, a strong class system remained present.
Why is Latin America important to the world?
In the post-Cold War world, Latin America and the Caribbean have emerged as more important than ever. The dynamism of the region’s cultures, its
prodigious agricultural capacity
and vast energy reserves have made the region’s place in the global community more significant than at any time since the colonial era.
What is the Latin word for poverty?
Indigence
a noun, and indigent, an adjective, are related words that have to do with need. If you are indigent — suffering from extreme poverty — you are living in indigence, the state of extreme poverty. Definitions of indigence. a state of extreme poverty or destitution. “their indigence appalled him”
Why was most of the population of Latin America poor?
Because they dominated Latin America and drained the region of its wealth. … Why was the population of Latin America poor?
Land was basis of wealth
, most of the population did not have their own land to grow crops. Describe economy of Latin America.
How bad is poverty in Latin America?
In the years before the pandemic, Latin America had managed to reduce these rates . Poverty had gone from affecting 45.2% of the population in 2001 to
30.3% in 2019
. … In turn, extreme poverty will affect 15.9 million more, totaling 83.4 million people.
What is the most urbanized country in Latin America?
What are the most heavily urbanized countries in South America?
Argentina, Chile, Uruguay, and Venezuela
all have an urbanization level (the percent of population who live in urban areas) of approximately 85 percent (the same percentage as the United States).
Who was the 1st known civilization in Latin America?
The Norte Chico civilization in Peru
is the oldest civilization in the Americas and one of the first six independent civilizations in the world; it was contemporaneous with the Egyptian pyramids. It predated the Mesoamerican Olmec by nearly two millennia.
What are the environmental issues in Latin America?
Industrial activities, the
use of toxic pesticides, dams
, and use of the land for agricultural non sustainable use, logging, tourism and other development activities have produced environmental pollution in Indigenous Peoples’ lands, territories and their resources.
