a. Over time, Spanish America evolved into a hybrid culture—part Spanish, part Indian, and, in some areas, part African. The Spanish justified their claim to land in the New World through all of the following EXCEPT: …
believing that their culture was superior to that of the Indians
.
What were the 3 reasons why the Spanish came to the New World?
Spain encouraged settlements in the New World to strengthen her claims to territory
; to secure gold, silver, and valuable agricultural produce, such as sugar and indigo (a blue dye); and to convert the Indians to Catholicism.
How did Spain justify?
Spain proffered three arguments to justify their seizure of the American continents and their subjugation of the native inhabitants:
papal donation, discovery, and conquest
. Under papal donation the Spanish crown's lawyers noted that Jesus Christ had given St. Peter the keys to the kingdom of heaven.
How did the Spanish and Portuguese justify their conquest of the New World?
During the fifteenth century, Spain hoped to gain advantage over its rival, Portugal. … Their goals were
to expand Catholicism
and to gain a commercial advantage over Portugal. To those ends, Ferdinand and Isabella sponsored extensive Atlantic exploration.
How did Spain justify a New World?
Spain proffered three arguments to justify their seizure of the American continents and their subjugation of the native inhabitants:
papal donation, discovery, and conquest
. … This papal donation was a significant argument for title so long as the Catholic Church remained the only spiritual authority in Europe.
Who colonized Spain?
… conquest and colonization by the Spaniards and
Portuguese
from the late 15th through the 18th century as well as movements of independence from Spain and Portugal in the early 19th century.
Why did Spain not colonize North America?
Spain could not afford to build another fortified base in North America
north of Puerto Rico. There were not enough incentives, and not enough colonists willing to leave Spain, to expand Spanish settlement
How did Spain lose America?
Spain lost her possessions on the mainland of America
with the independence movements of the early 19th century
, during the power vacuum of the Peninsula War. … At the end of the century most of the remaining Spanish Empire ( Cuba, Philippines, Puerto Rico and Guam ) was lost in the Spanish American War in 1898.
What material was considered most valuable by the Spanish?
The most valuable resources shipped from Spanish America to Spain were
silver and gold
. Colonists could export raw materials only to Spain and could buy only Spanish manu- factured goods. Laws forbade colonists from trading with other European nations or even with other Spanish colonies.
What main reason did the French have for coming to the New World?
Motivations for colonization:
The French colonized North America to create trading posts for the fur trade
. Some French missionaries eventually made their way to North America in order to convert Native Americans to Catholicism.
Why did Spain lose its colonies?
There were many reasons that the Spanish lost colonies in America. The decline of territories coincided with
the loss of power and wealth in Spain itself
. … The Spanish lost Puerto Rico, Cuba, and the Philippines in its defeat in the Spanish-American War.
What was a major cause of European exploration?
There are three main reasons for European Exploration. Them being
for the sake of their economy, religion and glory
. They wanted to improve their economy for instance by acquiring more spices, gold, and better and faster trading routes. Also, they really believed in the need to spread their religion, Christianity.
What country did Spain colonize first?
In 1493, during his second voyage, Columbus founded Isabela, the first permanent Spanish settlement
Which country has never been colonized?
Depending on how you define it, the only countries that were never colonies are
Liberia, Ethiopia, Japan, Thailand
, Bhutan, Iran, Nepal, Tonga, China, and possibly North Korea, South Korea and Mongolia.
Who inhabited Spain first?
The First Settlers Arrive. Human settlers arrived in Spain's territory 35 thousand years ago. Hispania, as Spain was initially named, was inhabited mostly by
Iberian, Basques and Celts
. Archeologists have been successful in finding cave paintings in Altamira that prove early human settlements.
Why did Moors invade Spain?
There is no doubt that Tariq invaded Spain, but the reason for it may have more to do with
the Muslim drive to enlarge their territory
. The Muslim army defeated the Visigoth army easily, and Roderick was killed in battle. … By 720 Spain was largely under Muslim (or Moorish, as it was called) control.
