- Cut down or break off a small leafy tree about two metres high.
- Remove any twigs from the bottom until you are left with a tuft at the top.
- Don’t beat at the flames, try to brush them back.
- You can also use sand or rugs to try to smother the flames.
How do you fight a forest fire?
Firefighters control a fire’s spread (or put it out) by removing one of the three ingredients fire needs to burn: heat, oxygen, or fuel. They remove heat by applying
water or fire retardant
on the ground (using pumps or special wildland fire engines) or by air (using helicopters/airplanes).
How do you stop a wildfire with fire?
Firefighters control a fire’s spread (or put it out) by removing one of the three ingredients fire needs to burn: heat, oxygen, or fuel. They remove heat by
applying water or fire retardant on the ground
(using pumps or special wildland fire engines) or by air (using helicopters/airplanes).
Can fire put out fire?
Fire can be used to fight forest fires
, albeit with a certain amount of risk. A controlled burn of a strip of forest will create a barrier to an oncoming forest fire as it will use up all the available fuel.
What are the three techniques used to fight fires?
- CONTROL LINE. …
- BURNING OUT. …
- BACKBURN. …
- FLANKING. …
- HOT SPOTTING. …
- KNOCK DOWN. …
- COLD TRAILING. …
- AERIAL ATTACK.
What is the golden rule for tackling a fire?
When considering whether to tackle a small fire yourself if you discover one, always bear in mind the golden rule of fire safety;
If in doubt, get out, stay out and call the Fire Brigade immediately
.
What are the fire safety rules?
- Install smoke alarms on every level of your home, inside bedrooms and outside sleeping areas.
- Test smoke alarms every month. …
- Talk with all family members about a fire escape plan and practice the plan twice a year.
- If a fire occurs in your home, GET OUT, STAY OUT and CALL FOR HELP.
When should you not fight a fire?
If the fire is spreading beyond the spot where it started
. If you can’t fight the fire with your back to an escape exit. If the fire can block your only escape. If you don’t have adequate fire-fighting equipment.
What size fire is considered too big to tackle yourself?
Every 60 seconds a fire can double in size. If the fire covers
more than 60 square feet
, or can’t be reached from a standing position, you should call the Fire brigade.
How long does it take to put out a forest fire?
Firefighters have to endure being in burning forests, facing extreme heat and hazardous smoke, not just for one or two hours, but
five to six hours
.
What chemicals are used to put out forest fires?
One of these is a pink fire-retardant chemical commonly called “
sky Jello-O
,” according to the ThinkQuest Library. Sky Jell-O is made up of 85 percent water, 10 percent fertilizers, specifically ammonia phosphate and sulfate ions, and 5 percent other materials, according to UCSB Science Line.
What size fire should you not tackle?
Every 60 seconds a fire can double in size. If the fire covers
more than 60 square feet
, or can’t be reached from a standing position, you should call the Fire brigade.
What are the 4 golden rules of using a fire extinguisher?
- Pull (Pin) Pull pin at the top of the extinguisher, breaking the seal. …
- Aim. Approach the fire standing at a safe distance. …
- Squeeze. Squeeze the handles together to discharge the extinguishing agent inside. …
- Sweep.
What are the two ways of putting out fire?
The basic methods for extinguishing a fire are
to suffocate it by ensuring that it cannot have access to oxygen, to cool it with a liquid such as water
which reduces the heat or finally to remove the fuel or oxygen source, effectively removing one of the three elements of fire.
What are the five safety rules?
- Your safety is your personal responsibility.
- Always follow the correct procedures.
- Never take shortcuts.
- Take responsibility and clean up if you made a mess.
- Clean and organize your workspace.
- Ensure a clear and easy route to emergency exits and equipment.
- Be alert and awake on the job.
What are safety rules?
- Keep work areas clean. …
- Use the proper tool for the job. …
- Always wear the proper PPE for the work task. …
- Never work on live equipment. …
- Make sure chemicals are properly labeled and stored.
- Communicate hazards to other personnel. …
- Stop work when needed to address hazards.