How Do You Prepare For An Earthquake Essay?

1. Flashlight and extra batteries.
2. Portable, battery-operated radio and extra batteries.
3. First aid kit and manual.
4. Emergency food and water.
5. Nonelectric can opener.
6. Essential medicines.
7. Cash and credit cards.
8. Sturdy shoes.

Why do we need to be prepared for earthquakes?

Being prepared can

reduce the fear, anxiety and losses that accompany disasters

. … You can reduce the impact of disasters by flood proofing, securing items that might shake loose in an earthquake, and taking other pre-emergency precautions. The Need. Disasters disrupt hundreds of thousands of lives every year.

How will you prepare if you learned that an earthquake will shake your place?

Try to stay clear of windows or glass that could shatter or objects that could fall on you. HOLD ON to your shelter (or to your head and neck) until the

shaking stops

. Be prepared to move with your shelter if the shaking shifts it around.

What must you do first after an earthquake?

• Evacuate if you are in a tsunami hazard zone. Walk inland or to higher ground as soon as it is safe to do so. …
• Check for injuries. …
• Check for hazards such as fires, gas leaks, downed utility lines and fallen objects.
• Clean up any potentially harmful materials spills.
• Expect aftershocks.

What are 10 ways to prepare for an earthquake?

1. 1 Secure furniture so it can’t fall over or fall down.
2. 2 Plan safety measures to avoid injuries.
3. 3 Confirm the strength of your house and walls.
4. 4 Always be ready to extinguish fires.
5. 5 Take steps for fire prevention and early detection.
6. 6 Prepare emergency supplies in advance.

What to do if earthquake happens?

1. Stay calm! …
2. If you’re indoors, stand against a wall near the center of the building, stand in a doorway, or crawl under heavy furniture (a desk or table). …
3. If you’re outdoors, stay in the open away from power lines or anything that might fall. …
4. Don’t use matches, candles, or any flame.

What should we not do during earthquake?

Get under a desk or table and hang on to it

( Drop, Cover, and Hold on! ) or move into a hallway or against an inside wall. STAY CLEAR of windows, fireplaces, and heavy furniture or appliances. GET OUT of the kitchen, which is a dangerous place (things can fall on you). DON’T run downstairs or rush outside while…

What can people do to lessen the earthquake damage?

• Secure your belongings. …
• Put latches on cabinet doors and file cabinets. …
• Fasten your water heater and other appliances. …
• Store hazardous materials in a sturdy place. …
• Keep fire extinguishers.

What are the steps to earthquake safety?

1. Step 1 – Identify Hazards in the Home: …
2. Step 2 – Create Your Disaster Plan.
3. Step 3 – Create Disaster Supply Kits. …
4. Step 4 – Identify Your Home’s Potential Weaknesses. …
5. Step 5 – Drop, Cover, and Hold On. …
6. Step 6 – After the Shaking Stops Check for Damages and Injuries Needing Immediate Attention.

Do and don’ts after earthquake?

Stay away from windows and outside doors. If you’re outdoors, stay in the open away from power lines or anything that might fall. Stay away from buildings (stuff might fall off the building or the building could fall on you). Don’t use matches, candles, or any flame.

What happens after a big earthquake?

Aftershocks, landslides and other earth movement can cause items to shift, fires to start, tsunamis to form, and more

. Even a minor earthquake can cause pipes to snap and objects inside your home to shift. Find current information after an earthquake from the USGS Hazard Program.

Can earthquake be prevented?

We cannot prevent natural earthquakes from occurring

but we can significantly mitigate their effects by identifying hazards, building safer structures, and providing education on earthquake safety. By preparing for natural earthquakes we can also reduce the risk from human induced earthquakes

How long does an earthquake usually last?

Generally, only seconds

. Strong ground shaking during a moderate to large earthquake typically lasts about 10 to 30 seconds. Readjustments in the earth cause more earthquakes (aftershocks) that can occur intermittently for weeks or months.

What are three things you should not do during an earthquake?

• DO NOT turn on the gas again if you turned it off; let the gas company do it.
• DO NOT use matches, lighters, camp stoves or barbecues, electrical equipment, appliances UNTIL you are sure there are no gas leaks. …
• DO NOT use your telephone, EXCEPT for a medical or fire emergency.

How does earthquake affect us?

Earthquakes usually

cause severe damage to urban centres

, resulting in the loss of life and damage to homes and other infrastructure. Although risks are normally associated with cities, the effects on the rural sector and farming communities can be devastating.

Is it better to be upstairs or downstairs during an earthquake?

In major earthquakes, it is

usually safer upstairs than being on ground level

. It can be dangerous trying to run hastily downstairs. First of all, calm down and look around before you do anything.