There are usually three basic elements: (1) a topic, (2) a topic sentence, and (3) supporting details. The topic sentence states the main, or controlling, idea. The sentences that
explain this main
point are called supporting details.
How do you find the topic sentence in a paragraph?
The topic sentence is usually
the first sentence of the paragraph
because it gives an overview of the sentences to follow. The supporting sentences after the topic sentence help to develop the main idea. These sentences give specific details related to the topic sentence.
How do you identify a topic sentence?
Your strategy for topic identification is
simply to ask yourself the question
, “What is this about?” Keep asking yourself that question as you read a paragraph, until the answer to your question becomes clear. Sometimes you can spot the topic by looking for a word or two that repeat.
What are 3 examples of a topic sentence?
- In a paragraph about a summer vacation: My summer vacation at my grandparents' farm was filled with hard work and fun.
- In a paragraph about school uniforms: School uniforms would help us to feel more unity as a student body.
- In a paragraph about how to make a peanut butter and jelly sandwich:
How do you identify the topic main idea and supporting details?
While the main idea is usually in the first sentence, the next most common placement is in the last sentence of a paragraph.
The author gives supporting information first
and then makes the point in the last sentence. Here's a paragraph we can use as an example.
What is a topic sentence or main idea?
The topic is the general subject of a paragraph or essay. Topics are simple and are described with just a word or a phrase. The main
idea is a complete sentence
; it includes the topic and what the author wants to say about it. If the author states the main idea in his paragraph it is called a “topic sentence.”
What is topic sentence in paragraph?
A topic sentence
must highlight the main idea of a paragraph
, letting the reader know what the paragraph will be about. The topic sentence must present an idea that will unify the rest of the paragraph while relating it back to the main thesis of the paper.
What are 3 supporting details?
Supporting details are
reasons, examples, facts, steps, or other kinds
of evidence that explain the main idea. Major details explain and develop the main idea. Minor details help make the major details clear. Identify the following sentences as Main Idea (MI), Topic (T), Supporting Detail (SD):
What is another name for the topic sentence in a paragraph?
In expository writing, a topic sentence is a sentence that summarizes the main idea of a paragraph. It is usually the first sentence in a paragraph. Also known as
a focus sentence
, it encapsulates or organizes an entire paragraph.
What is a good topic sentence?
A good topic sentence is
specific enough to give a clear sense of what to expect from the paragraph
, but general enough that it doesn't give everything away. You can think of it like a signpost: it should tell the reader which direction your argument is going in.
What are some topic sentence starters?
Below is a list of possible sentence starters, transitional and other words that may be useful. This essay discusses … … is explored … … is defined …
The definition of … will be given
… is briefly outlined … … is explored … The issue focused on …. … is demonstrated … … is included …
How do you introduce a topic sentence?
- Identify the main point in your piece of writing.
- Write a sentence that connects to your main idea with a what and a why.
- Use the sentence you created as an opening statement.
- Create the first sentence in each supporting paragraph.
- Use new information.
How do I find supporting details?
- Step 1: Identify the topic. …
- Step 2: Identify what the author is saying about the topic. …
- Step 3: Identify details that support or explain the main idea. …
- Step 1: Identify the topic. …
- Step 2: Identify what the author is saying about the topic.
What are supporting details examples?
Some extra Hints – The supporting details in a sentence or a paragraph MIGHT begin with some of the following words: for example, for instance,
in addition, another, in fact, furthermore
, moreover, therefore, as a result, consequently, first, second, third, next, then, last, finally, etc…
How do I find a topic?
- Brainstorm Some Research Topics. The first and probably the easiest step is to have a brainstorming session to see what topic is best for you. …
- Select a Topic. …
- Get Super Specific. …
- Define Your Topic as a Question. …
- Research Your Topic More / Create an Outline.
What are the three parts of a good paragraph?
A paragraph is a group of related sentences that support one main idea. In general, paragraphs consist of three parts:
the topic sentence, body sentences, and the concluding or the bridge sentence to the next paragraph or section
.