The format for listing your PDF files is, “
author's last name, author's first and middle initials. (publication year)
. Title of PDF. Title of Periodical [in italics], issue number, pp-pp [pages].
Up to five names can be included, but in the subsequent in-text citation for works with more than two authors, write only
the last name of the first author followed by et al
. Last name, A. A., & Last name, B. BCarlson, R. G., & Lee, M. R. *Use ampersand (&) instead of “and.”
How do I Intext reference a PDF?
Format Last name, Initials. (Year). Article title. Journal Name, Volume(Issue), Page range. or e-locator. DOI or URL | In-text citation (McCabe & Castel, 2008) |
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Can you cite a PDF?
PDFs can be referenced and cited similarly to printed articles and books
. This means that the reference entry will include the author, publication date, title, publisher name, and a source URL or DOI.
When a work has no identified author, cite in
text the first few words of the article title using double quotation marks
, “headline” style capitalization, and the year.
How do you reference a PDF Harvard style?
- Author/Editor (if it is an editor always put (ed.) after the name)
- (Year of publication)
- Title (this should be in italics)
- Edition (if not the first edition)
- [Online]
- Place of publication (if there is more than one place listed, use the first named)
- Publisher.
- Available from: URL.
NOTE: The in-text citation for works with three or more authors is
shortened to the first author's name followed by et al. and the year.
What is in text citation example?
APA in-text citation style uses
the author's last name and the year of publication
, for example: (Field, 2005). For direct quotations, include the page number as well, for example: (Field, 2005, p. 14). For sources such as websites and e-books that have no page numbers, use a paragraph number.
Works by two authors
should list the last names and first initials separated by an ampersand (&)
. These names should be followed by the date of publication enclosed in parentheses. If the work is a journal article, the title of the article should immediately follow the publication date.
Is a PDF a digital file?
PDF, an
open, standardized, broadly-capable digital document technology
, has proven equal to the transition from paper to the electronic world. PDF's advanced metadata, authentication, semantic tagging, attachments, 3D and other features provide a proven framework for future development of digital documents.
How do you cite a PDF in APA 7?
In an APA citation,
cite a PDF the same way you would cite a webpage, including the URL leading to the PDF
. In a Chicago-style citation, after the title, add the same description without brackets (separated by a period).
How do you reference a document?
- Name of government.
- Name of agency.
- Title of the publication (italicized)
- Publisher, year published.
- Title of the database or website (italicized)
- DOI or URL.
- Congressional information or location (if applicable)
- Date of access.
How do you reference an Internet source Harvard style?
- Author or authors. The surname is followed by first initials.
- Year.
- Title (in italics).
- Publisher. Where there is a corporate author, the publisher and author may be the same.
- Date viewed.
- Web address
.
What is Harvard referencing style examples?
Reference structure and example:
Author Surname, Initials. (Publication Year) ‘Article title', Journal Name, Volume(Issue), Page(s)
. Available at: URL or DOI (Accessed: date).
List only the first author's name followed by “et al.”
in every citation, even the first, unless doing so would create ambiguity between different sources. In et al., et should not be followed by a period. … Since et al. is plural, it should always be a substitute for more than one name.