If there are three or more authors, list only
the first author followed by the phrase et al. (Latin for “and others”)
in place of the subsequent authors' names.
List only
the first author's name followed by “et al.” in every citation
, even the first, unless doing so would create ambiguity between different sources. In et al., et should not be followed by a period. Only “al” should be followed by a period.
If there are three or more authors,
list only the first author followed by the phrase et al. (Latin for “and others”) in place of the subsequent authors' names
. (Note that there is a period after “al” in “et al.” Also note that there is never a period after the “et” in “et al.”).
If you are dealing with a book that has more than three editors instead of authors,
insert the names of the editors into the place where the authors' names are now, followed by a comma and the word “eds
.” without the quotation marks (as per the example).
For a source with three or more authors,
list only the first author's last name, and replace the additional names with et al
.
What are three MLA rules for citing long quotations?
For quotations that are more than four lines of prose or three lines of verse,
place quotations in a free-standing block of text and omit quotation marks
. Start the quotation on a new line, with the entire quote indented 1/2 inch from the left margin while maintaining double-spacing.
If a document has six or more authors, simply
provide the last name of the first author with “et al.” from the first citation to the last
.
When you have 3 or more authors, you only use the first author's surname in text, and abbreviate the rest of the list with “et al.” (Latin for “and others”). In your reference list, you list all of the authors
(up to 20)
.
What does et al means?
One of these is the Latin phrase et al., an abbreviation meaning
“and others
.” It is used to shorten lists of author names in text citations to make repeated referencing shorter and simpler.
In et al.,
et should not be followed by a period
. Only “al” should be followed by a period. Since et al. is plural, it should always be a substitute for more than one name. In the case that et al. would stand in for just one author, write the author's name instead.
A Work by Two Authors: Name both authors in the signal phrase or in parentheses each time you cite the work. … In subsequent citations,
only use the first author's last name followed by “et al.” in the
signal phrase or in parentheses. (Kernis et al., 1993) In et al., et should not be followed by a period.
How do you cite more than 3 people?
NOTE: The in-text citation for works with three or more authors is shortened to
the first author's name followed by et al. and the year
.
What is MLA citation example?
MLA citing format often includes the following pieces of information, in this order:
Author's Last name, First name
. “Title of Source.” Title of Container, Other contributors, Version, Numbers, Publisher, Publication Date, Location.
When should you use block quotes in MLA?
The block quote is used for direct quotations that are longer than four lines of prose, or longer than three lines of poetry. A block quote is always used
when quoting dialogue between characters
, as in a play. The block format is a freestanding quote that does not include quotation marks.