- Check for Hazards in the Home. Fasten shelves securely to walls. …
- Identify Safe Places Indoors and Outdoors. Under sturdy furniture such as a heavy desk or table. …
- Educate Yourself and Family Members. …
- Have Disaster Supplies on Hand. …
- Develop an Emergency Communication Plan. …
- Help Your Community Get Ready.
What are the 5 steps during an earthquake?
- Step 1 – Identify Hazards in the Home: …
- Step 2 – Create Your Disaster Plan.
- Step 3 – Create Disaster Supply Kits. …
- Step 4 – Identify Your Home's Potential Weaknesses. …
- Step 5 – Drop, Cover, and Hold On. …
- Step 6 – After the Shaking Stops Check for Damages and Injuries Needing Immediate Attention.
How will you keep yourself safe during an earthquake?
Stay away from outer walls, windows, fireplaces, and hanging objects
. If you are unable to move from a bed or chair, protect yourself from falling objects by covering up with blankets and pillows. If you are outside, go to an open area away from trees, telephone poles, and buildings, and stay there.
Why is it important to be prepared for an earthquake?
Being prepared
can reduce the fear, anxiety and losses that accompany disasters
. … You can reduce the impact of disasters by flood proofing, securing items that might shake loose in an earthquake, and taking other pre-emergency precautions. The Need. Disasters disrupt hundreds of thousands of lives every year.
What do you do in an earthquake in bed?
If you're in bed when the earthquake strikes,
stay there. Hold on and protect your head with a pillow
. If you are under a heavy light fixture or window, move to the nearest safe place like under a desk or in the corner.
How long does an earthquake usually last?
Generally, only seconds
. Strong ground shaking during a moderate to large earthquake typically lasts about 10 to 30 seconds. Readjustments in the earth cause more earthquakes (aftershocks) that can occur intermittently for weeks or months.
What must you do first after an earthquake?
- Evacuate if you are in a tsunami hazard zone. Walk inland or to higher ground as soon as it is safe to do so. …
- Check for injuries. …
- Check for hazards such as fires, gas leaks, downed utility lines and fallen objects.
- Clean up any potentially harmful materials spills.
- Expect aftershocks.
What should you do if you live near a fault line?
- Know your risk. Research the area and find out if you live near an active fault line. …
- Retrofit and reinforce your house. …
- Create a disaster plan. …
- Plan a week's worth of supplies for each person. …
- Stay away from hazards. …
- Take cover in a safe place. …
- Stay inside. …
- Be prepared for aftershocks.
What the effects of earthquakes?
The primary effects of earthquakes are
ground shaking, ground rupture, landslides, tsunamis, and liquefaction
. Fires are probably the single most important secondary effect of earthquakes.
What are three things you should not do during an earthquake?
- DO NOT turn on the gas again if you turned it off; let the gas company do it.
- DO NOT use matches, lighters, camp stoves or barbecues, electrical equipment, appliances UNTIL you are sure there are no gas leaks. …
- DO NOT use your telephone, EXCEPT for a medical or fire emergency.
Do and don'ts during earthquake?
Get under a desk or table and hang on to it
( Drop, Cover, and Hold on! ) or move into a hallway or against an inside wall. STAY CLEAR of windows, fireplaces, and heavy furniture or appliances. GET OUT of the kitchen, which is a dangerous place (things can fall on you). DON'T run downstairs or rush outside while…
Should you stay in bed during an earthquake?
Stay away from glass, windows, outside doors and walls, and anything that could fall, such as lighting fixtures, or furniture. If you're in
bed when the earthquake strikes, stay there
. … If you are under a heavy light fixture or window, move to the nearest safe place like under a desk or in the corner.
Do Little earthquakes mean a big one is coming?
Scientists finally know how big earthquakes start:
With many smaller ones
.
Faults likely weaken or change before a large earthquake
, new research has found. The vast majority of earthquakes we feel come soon after smaller ones, according to new research that provides unprecedented insights into how seismology works.
What is the most powerful earthquake ever?
No, earthquakes of magnitude 10 or larger cannot happen
. The magnitude of an earthquake is related to the length of the fault on which it occurs. … The largest earthquake ever recorded was a magnitude 9.5 on May 22, 1960 in Chile on a fault that is almost 1,000 miles long…a “megaquake” in its own right.
How long does a 9.0 earthquake last for?
A magnitude 9.0 earthquake can last for
five minutes or longer
, and the amount of energy released is about 1,000 times greater than that of a 7.0. According to the U.S. Geological Survey, the most powerful quakes could leave few if any masonry buildings standing, destroy bridges and toss objects into the air.
What happens after a big earthquake?
Aftershocks, landslides and other earth movement can cause items to shift, fires to start, tsunamis to form, and more
. Even a minor earthquake can cause pipes to snap and objects inside your home to shift. Find current information after an earthquake from the USGS Hazard Program.
