In MLA style, when you cite a summary of a work, you should generally
mention the name of the work you are summarizing and its author in your prose
and include the work in your works-cited list. The author's name in your prose will direct the reader to the works-cited-list entry.
How do you cite if you are summarizing APA?
One way to cite throughout a summary is
to use both narrative and parenthetical citations
. These two types of citations, when used together, ensure the reader knows you are summarizing from one source, but help you avoid repetition.
Do you need to cite if you summarize?
Always use in-text citations
when you paraphrase or summarize, to let the reader know that the information comes from another source. Continue to use signal phrases as well. For more information about paraphrasing, please review the content on the paraphrasing page.
What is summarizing and how do you cite it?
Summarizing
involves putting the main idea(s) into your own words
, including only the main point(s). Once again, it is necessary to attribute summarized ideas to the original source. Summaries are significantly shorter than the original and take a broad overview of the source material.
How do you cite while summarizing?
In MLA style, when you cite a summary of a work, you should generally
mention the name of the work you are summarizing and its author in your prose
and include the work in your works-cited list. The author's name in your prose will direct the reader to the works-cited-list entry.
What should you not cite?
- Common knowledge (2,3). Common knowledge includes facts that are found in many sources. …
- Generally accepted or observable facts (2,4). When a fact is generally accepted or easily observable, you do not need a citation. …
- Original ideas and lived experiences (4).
Do you need to cite the source even if you paraphrase or summarize?
If you rewrite that perfect paragraph or sentence (aka you paraphrase or summarize it), remember that the ideas in the reworded version still came from the original author(s)…so
you must cite the original source
!
How long should be a summary?
A summary paragraph is usually
around five to eight sentences
. Keep it short and to the point. Eliminate redundancies or repetitive text to keep your paragraph clear and concise.
What is proper in-text citation?
In-text citations include
the last name of the author followed by a page number enclosed in parentheses
. “Here's a direct quote” (Smith 8). If the author's name is not given, then use the first word or words of the title. Follow the same formatting that was used in the Works Cited list, such as quotation marks.
What is the difference between summarizing and paraphrasing summarizing reduces?
On one hand, Paraphrasing is after you place the concepts of another writer into your own words. On the other hand, Summarizing is after you use your own words to extend the key points or main arguments of the initial text,
considerably reducing its length
.
How do you start a summary?
A summary begins with
an introductory sentence that states the text's title, author and main point of the text as you see it
. A summary is written in your own words. A summary contains only the ideas of the original text. Do not insert any of your own opinions, interpretations, deductions or comments into a summary.
Do I need to cite this?
ALWAYS CITE, in the following cases:
When you quote two or more words verbatim
, or even one word if it is used in a way that is unique to the source. Explanation. When you introduce facts that you have found in a source.
How do I set up my works cited page?
- Begin your Works Cited page on a separate page at the end of your research paper. …
- Label the page Works Cited (do not italicize the words Works Cited or put them in quotation marks) and center the words Works Cited at the top of the page. …
- Double space all citations, but do not skip spaces between entries.
What are 5 things that don't need to be cited?
- Writing your own lived experiences, your own observations and insights, your own thoughts, and your own conclusions about a subject.
- When you are writing up your own results obtained through lab or field experiments.
