Which of the following is an example of how the principle of beneficence can be applied to a study employing human subjects?
Determining that the study has a maximization of benefits and a minimization of risks
. … Ensuring that risks are reasonable in relationship to anticipated benefits.
What are the implications of the principle of beneficence for human research?
Beneficence can roughly be understood to mean having the interests of research participants in mind. The principle of beneficence is
behind efforts by researchers to minimize risks to participants and maximize benefits to participants and society
.
Which three ethical principles should be applied when conducting research involving human subjects?
Three basic principles, among those generally accepted in our cultural tradition, are particularly relevant to the ethics of research involving human subjects:
the principles of respect of persons, beneficence and justice
.
Which ethical principle is the requirement to treat human subjects fairly?
Justice
is an ethical principle that requires human subjects to be treated fairly.
Which of the following statements most clearly illustrates the principle of beneficence?
a committee that reviews different types of human subjects research. Which of the following statements most clearly illustrates the principle of beneficence:
Determining whether the benefits of a study outweigh the risks.
What are the 3 main theories of ethics?
These three theories of ethics (
utilitarian ethics, deontological ethics
What is the principle of beneficence?
Beneficence. The principle of beneficence is
the obligation of physician to act for the benefit of the patient and supports a number of moral rules to protect and defend the right of others
, prevent harm, remove conditions that will cause harm, help persons with disabilities, and rescue persons in danger.
How did the Tuskegee study violated the principle of beneficence?
The Tuskegee Study violated basic bioethical principles of respect for autonomy (participants were not fully informed in order to make autonomous decisions),
nonmaleficence (participants were harmed, because treatment was withheld after it became the treatment of choice)
, and justice (only African Americans were …
What are the 7 principles of ethics?
The principles are
beneficence, non-maleficence, autonomy, justice; truth-telling and promise-keeping
.
What are the principles of respect?
Respect for persons
Which of the following is the clearest example of a Macroethical issue?
Which of the following is the clearest example of a macroethical issue?
Balancing risks and benefits from nanotechnology research.
What is the primary purpose of the 3 Rs concept quizlet?
The primary purpose of the “3 Rs” is to
urge investigators to minimize use of animals and minimize pain and distress caused by animal research
.
What is the most appropriate course of action for a trainee who has a problem with a mentor?
What is the most appropriate course of action for a trainee who has a problem with a mentor? After trying to communicate directly with the mentor,
the trainee should seek advice from a senior person that the trainee trusts
.
What are 4 ethical theories?
Our brief and admittedly incomplete discussion will be limited to four ethical theories:
utilitarian ethics, deontological
What are the five theories of moral status?
This note outlines some of the basic terms used in the study of ethics and describes the task of business ethics. Most important, the text describes five theories of moral
reasoningutilitarianism, rule-based morality, a rights approach, a contemporary Aristotelian approach to virtuous character, and social justice.
What are the 5 theories of ethics?
Here, we take a brief look at (1)
utilitarianism, (2) deontology
