In
Vernonia v. Acton (1995)
the Supreme Court decided students must submit to random drug testing in order to participate in interscholastic athletics. … Students in a school environment “have a lesser expectation of privacy than members of the population generally.”
What did the Supreme Court decide in Vernonia v Acton quizlet?
Vernonia School District 47J v. Acton, (1995) was a U.S. Supreme Court decision which
upheld the constitutionality of random drug testing regimen implemented by the local public schools in Vernonia
, Oregon.
Which U.S. Supreme Court decision addresses the need for public schools?
In the landmark decision
Tinker v. Des Moines Independent Community School District
, the U.S. Supreme Court formally recognized that students do not “shed their constitutional rights to freedom of speech or expression at the schoolhouse gate”.
What was the 4th Amendment?
The Constitution, through the Fourth Amendment,
protects people from unreasonable searches and seizures by the government
. The Fourth Amendment, however, is not a guarantee against all searches and seizures, but only those that are deemed unreasonable under the law.
Which was a finding by the Supreme Court in New Jersey v TLO quizlet?
Decision: In 1985, the Supreme Court, by a 6-3 margin, ruled that
New Jersey and the school had met a “reasonableness” standard for conducting such searches at school
.
Which two U.S. Supreme Court cases both involve the First Amendment and schools?
The U.S. Supreme Court has decided several cases involving the First Amendment rights of public school students, but the most often cited are
Tinker v. Des Moines Independent Community School District (1969)
, Bethel School District No. 403 v. Fraser (1986) and Hazelwood School District v.
Is there a constitutional right to free public education?
Yes! All kids living in the United States have the right to a free public education
. And the Constitution requires that all kids be given equal educational opportunity no matter what their race, ethnic background, religion, or sex, or whether they are rich or poor, citizen or non-citizen.
Why is the Fourth Amendment so important?
The ultimate goal of this provision is to
protect people’s right to privacy and freedom from unreasonable intrusions by the government
. However, the Fourth Amendment does not guarantee protection from all searches and seizures, but only those done by the government and deemed unreasonable under the law.
What is the First and Fourth Amendment?
The First Amendment provides that Congress make no law respecting an establishment of religion or prohibiting its free exercise. … The
Fourth Amendment protects citizens from unreasonable search and seizure
.
What is an illegal search and seizure?
An unreasonable search and seizure is
a search and seizure by a law enforcement officer without a search warrant and without probable cause to believe that evidence of a crime is present
.
Which best describes the circumstances that led to Brown v Board of Education?
Which best describes the circumstances that led to Brown v. Board of Education?
A state university permitted an African American student to attend but not interact with white students
. Orval Faubus
What was the outcome of the court case Obergefell V Hodges quizlet?
Obergefell v Hodges is the Supreme Court case where it was ruled that
the fundamental right to marry is guaranteed to same sex couples by both the Due Process Clause and the Equal Protection Clause
.
Which best explains why the Supreme Court’s decision in Plessy versus Ferguson was unconstitutional?
Which best explains why the Supreme Court’s decision in Plessy v. Ferguson was unconstitutional?
Since segregation laws did not provide equal protections or liberties to non-whites, the ruling was not consistent with the 14th Amendment.
Do students have 1st Amendment rights?
Public school students possess a range of free-expression rights
under the First Amendment. Students can speak, write articles, assemble to form groups and even petition school officials on issues. … Therefore, the First Amendment does not provide protection for students at private schools.
When was the 1st Amendment violated?
In Buckley v. Valeo, the U.S. Supreme Court rules that certain provisions of the Federal Election Campaign Act of
1976
, which limits expenditures to political campaigns, violate the First Amendment.
What are some Court cases involving the 1st Amendment?
- Schenck v. United States (1919)
- Debs v. United States (1919)
- Gitlow v. New York (1925)
- Chaplinsky v. New Hampshire (1942)
- United States v. O’Brien (1968)
- Tinker v. Des Moines (1969)
- Brandenburg v. Ohio (1969)
- Cohen v. California (1971)
