- Wash your hands. Wash your hands before caring for any type of wound. …
- Stop the bleeding. Some nail punctures bleed, some don’t. …
- Clean your wound. …
- Apply antibiotic cream. …
- Cover your wound.
What are the chances of getting tetanus from stepping on a nail?
Rust doesn’t cause tetanus, but stepping on a nail might if you’re not immunized. In fact, any damage to the skin, even burns and blisters, allows tetanus-causing bacteria to enter the body. Tetanus is not as common as it once was. Still, tetanus patients have only
about a 50-50 chance of recovering
.
What do you do when a nail goes through your foot?
- Seek treatment right away.
- Get a tetanus shot if needed (usually every 10 years).
- See a foot and ankle surgeon within 24 hours.
- Follow your doctor’s instructions.
- Keep your dressing dry.
- Keep weight off of the injured foot.
- Finish all your antibiotics (if prescribed).
Is swelling normal after stepping on a nail?
Puncture wounds cause swelling and pain at the wound site. Pain is increased by walking on the foot. Swelling and pain
usually decrease each day after the injury occurs
. Although a puncture wound of the foot does not seem serious, be aware that a serious infection occasionally results from this type of injury.
How long does it take for tetanus to set in after stepping on a nail?
Once exposed to tetanus, the incubation period is usually
between three and 21 days
, depending on the severity of the exposure. Typically, individuals infected with tetanus will start seeing symptoms after 14 days.
How long does it take to heal from stepping on a nail?
On average, it can take
two days to two weeks
for an injury to heal. Recovery time is based on the depth of the puncture.
How quickly does tetanus set in?
The incubation period — time from exposure to illness — is usually
between 3 and 21 days
(average 10 days). However, it may range from one day to several months, depending on the kind of wound. Most cases occur within 14 days.
What is the most serious problem with a puncture wound?
Infection
is a common complication of puncture wounds that can lead to serious consequences. Sometimes a minor skin infection evolves into a bone or joint infection, so you should be aware of signs to look for. A minor skin infection may develop in two to five days after injury.
Should I soak a puncture wound?
Keep the wound dry for the first 24 to 48 hours. After this, you can shower if your doctor okays it. Pat the wound dry.
Don’t soak the wound
, such as in a bathtub.
What is the best antibiotic for puncture wound?
First-generation cephalosporins such as cephalexin (Keflex, Aspen Pharmacare)
or cefadroxil (Duricef) are sufficient for most superficial puncture wounds. If the wound is grossly contaminated and/or a metallic object has penetrated the skin or shoe, adjust empiric antibiotics accordingly.
How can you tell if a puncture wound is infected?
- redness that spreads around the cut or forms red streaks heading away from the cut.
- swelling around the cut.
- pain or tenderness around the cut that doesn’t subside within a day or so.
- pus oozing from the cut.
- fever.
- swollen lymph nodes in the neck, armpits, or groin.
Is it normal for a puncture wound to swell?
A puncture wound is a hole in the skin made by a sharp, pointed object. The area
may
be bruised or swollen. You may have bleeding, pain, or trouble moving the affected area.
What happens if you get pricked by a rusty nail?
Tetanus
is a rare, potentially fatal disease that is caused by a toxin released by the Clostridium tetani bacteria. This bacteria is commonly found in dirt and can be transmitted by stepping on a rusty nail (which is often associated with tetanus) or even from being pricked by a rose thorn.
Does cleaning a wound prevent tetanus?
You must see a doctor in four weeks and again in six months to complete the primary vaccination series. The second important method of preventing tetanus is
cleaning out the wound as thoroughly as possible
. The wound can be washed with clean water, and soap can be used to clean the area around the wound.
When should I worry about a puncture wound?
See a doctor if the wound
isn’t healing
or you notice any increasing pain, pus, swelling or fever. On light skin, spreading redness is a sign of infection. On dark skin, redness may not be apparent, or the infection’s streaks may look purplish-gray or darker than your normal skin.
Can you survive tetanus?
Tetanus infection can be life-threatening without treatment
. Approximately 10 to 20 percent of tetanus infections are fatal, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) . Tetanus is a medical emergency that requires immediate treatment in a hospital.