Terms in this set (22) Which event would indicate that evolution has occurred?
An allele frequency changes in a population
. … They can be maintained in a gene pool by heterozygous carriers when the allele is recessive and the individuals reproduce.
Which would indicate that evolution has occurred?
Terms in this set (22) Which event would indicate that evolution has occurred?
An allele frequency changes in a population
. … They can be maintained in a gene pool by heterozygous carriers when the allele is recessive and the individuals reproduce.
What random event drives evolution?
Natural selection is the process through which species adapt to their environments. It is the engine that drives evolution.
What causes an evolution to occur?
Evolution can occur in the absence of natural selection, via
genetic drift
or neutral evolution. If selected, dominant alleles evolve quickly when rare, slowly when common; recessive alleles evolve slowly when rare, quickly when common.
What are the 5 evidences of evolution?
Five types of evidence for evolution are discussed in this section:
ancient organism remains, fossil layers, similarities among organisms alive today, similarities in DNA, and similarities of embryos
.
What are the 7 evidences of evolution?
Evidence for evolution:
anatomy, molecular biology, biogeography, fossils, & direct observation
.
What are the 3 main lines of evidence for evolution?
SESSION 3: What Is the Evidence for Evolution? Darwin used multiple lines of evidence to support his theory of evolution by natural selection
— fossil evidence, biogeographical evidence, and anatomical evidence
.
What are the four processes of evolution?
Construct an explanation based on evidence that the process of evolution primarily results from four factors:
(1) the potential for a species to increase in number, (2) the heritable genetic variation of individuals in a species due to mutation and sexual reproduction, (3) competition for limited resources, and (4) the
…
What are three examples of natural selection?
- Deer Mouse.
- Warrior Ants. …
- Peacocks. …
- Galapagos Finches. …
- Pesticide-resistant Insects. …
- Rat Snake. All rat snakes have similar diets, are excellent climbers and kill by constriction. …
- Peppered Moth. Many times a species is forced to make changes as a direct result of human progress. …
- 10 Examples of Natural Selection. « previous. …
What are the processes of evolution?
There are five key mechanisms that cause a population, a group of interacting organisms of a single species, to exhibit a change in allele frequency from one generation to the next. These are evolution by:
mutation, genetic drift, gene flow, non-random mating, and natural selection
(previously discussed here).
What is the most common cause of evolution?
Natural selection
results in organisms that are more likely to survive and reproduce. Another driving force behind evolution is genetic drift, which describes random fluctuations in allele frequencies in a population.
What are the two main causes of evolution?
- Describe the four basic causes of evolution: natural selection, mutation, genetic drift, and gene flow.
- Explain how each evolutionary force can influence the allele frequencies of a population.
What does Darwin’s theory of evolution unifies?
Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection states
that living things with beneficial traits produce more offspring than others do
. This leads to changes in the traits of living things over time. During his voyage on the Beagle, Darwin made many observations that helped him develop his theory of evolution.
What is the weakest evidence for evolution?
Illogical Geology
The Weakest Point in the Evolution Theory.
What is the strongest evidence of evolution?
Perhaps the most persuasive fossil evidence for evolution is
the consistency of the sequence of fossils from early to recent
. Nowhere on Earth do we find, for example, mammals in Devonian (the age of fishes) strata, or human fossils coexisting with dinosaur remains.
How is DNA used as evidence for evolution?
Organisms that seem fairly similar on the basis of comparative anatomy, show more genes in common than organisms that aren’t much alike. For example, 96% of the genes in humans and chimpanzees are identical. That two
species and their common ancestor have similar DNA
is strong evidence supporting evolution.
