The Constitution provides that an amendment may be proposed either by
the Congress
with a two-thirds majority vote in both the House of Representatives and the Senate or by a constitutional convention called for by two-thirds of the State legislatures.
What two groups have to approve an amendment before its added to the Virginia Constitution?
Article XII – Future changes
Any amendment to the Constitution must first be passed by
a majority in each of the two legislative houses
. The proposed amendment must then be held over for consideration by the succeeding elected legislature, where it must again be passed by a majority in each house.
What are the two ways an amendment can be approved or ratified?
The two ways in which an amendment may be ratified is
the proposed amendment can be sent to the state legislatures for approval
. All but one of the amendments to the Constitution were approved this way. The second way is the proposed amendment can be sent to state conventions for consideration.
What are the first 10 amendments called?
In 1791, a list of ten amendments was added. The first ten amendments to the Constitution are called
the Bill of Rights
. The Bill of Rights talks about individual rights. Over the years, more amendments were added.
Can states change the Constitution?
Congress must call a convention for proposing amendments upon application of the legislatures of two-thirds of the states (i.e., 34 of 50 states). Amendments proposed by Congress or convention become valid only when ratified by the legislatures of, or conventions in, three-fourths of the states (i.e., 38 of 50 states).
What does it mean to ratify an amendment?
to confirm by expressing consent, approval, or formal sanction
: to ratify a constitutional amendment. to confirm (something done or arranged by an agent or by representatives) by such action.
What were the last 2 states to ratify the Constitution?
New Hampshire became the ninth state to accept the Constitution on June 21, 1788, which officially ended government under the Articles of Confederation. It was not until May 29, 1790, that the last state,
Rhode Island
, finally ratified the Constitution.
What is the amendment process?
The Constitution provides that an amendment may be proposed either by the Congress with a
two-thirds majority vote in
both the House of Representatives and the Senate or by a constitutional convention called for by two-thirds of the State legislatures. …
What is the 1st Amendment in simple terms?
The First Amendment guarantees
freedoms concerning religion, expression, assembly, and the right to petition
. … It guarantees freedom of expression by prohibiting Congress from restricting the press or the rights of individuals to speak freely.
What are the 5 rights in the 1st Amendment?
The five freedoms it protects:
speech, religion, press, assembly, and the right to petition the government
. Together, these five guaranteed freedoms make the people of the United States of America the freest in the world.
Has any convention of states happened?
Under Article V, Congress has the authority to propose Constitutional amendments. Any amendment proposed must pass through each chamber of Congress by a two-thirds majority and then be ratified by three-fourths (or 38) of the 50 states. …
There has never been a Constitutional Convention called by the states
.
What is the only part of the Constitution that Cannot be amended?
limitation on the amendment power:
article five
itself cannot be amended so as to create any new limitations on the amending power.
Which amendment prevents a citizen of North Carolina suing the state of Georgia?
Question Answer | Put the NINTH Amendment in your own words.14 Rights of the people14 | Which Amendment prevents a citizen of North Carolina suing the state of Georgia?15 eleventh15 | Which amendment said that states could not prevent people from voting based on their race?16 fifteenth16 |
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What is the best definition of ratify?
:
to approve and sanction formally
: confirm ratify a treaty.
How long do states have to ratify an amendment?
It has been accepted that Congress may, in proposing an amendment, set a reasonable time limit for its ratification. Beginning with the Eighteenth Amendment, save for the Nineteenth, Congress has included language in all proposals stating that the amendment should be inoperative unless ratified
within seven years
.