What Makes Good IEP Goals?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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Effective IEP goals are strengths-based and SMART:

specific, measurable, attainable, results-oriented, and time-bound

. You can track your child's progress toward IEP goals throughout the year to stay informed.

What makes a strong IEP?

Realistic and Relevant

SMART IEPs have

realistic, relevant goals and that address the child's unique needs that result from the disability

. SMART IEP goals are not based on district curricula, state or district tests, or other external standards.

What are IEP goals based on?

How are goals developed? The IEP team (which includes parents) develops academic and functional goals based on

your child's present level of performance

. Reports from you and the teachers, as well as evaluations and performance on state assessments, provide the basis for deciding areas to focus on for your child.

What should an IEP goal look like?

For kids to get the most out of an IEP, the goals shouldn't be vague or general. Instead, they should be

SMART: Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Results-oriented, and Time-bound

.

How do you write a smart goal for an IEP?

IEP goals should, as noted, follow the SMART acronym, ensuring that they are specific, measurable,

achievable, results-oriented, and time-bound

. Following are some examples: “Adam will be able to read a passage orally in a grade-level book at 110 to 130 words per minute with no more than 10 errors.”

What do I write in an IEP?

  1. An accurate and comprehensive definition of your child's needs. That should come from his evaluation, and your observations. …
  2. A clear understanding of his present level of performance. …
  3. To specify services and goals that address your child's .

What do I put on an IEP?

  • A statement of the child's present levels of academic achievement and functional performance, including how the child's disability affects his or her involvement and progress in the general education curriculum;
  • A statement of measurable annual goals, including academic and functional goals;

How many IEP goals is too many?

First, the person who said your child's IEP cannot include

more than four goals

is wrong. Many school people who dispense advice have not read the law.

Who is responsible for IEP goals?

Your child's IEP must state the services and supports she needs in order to participate and reach her annual goals.

The school district is responsible

for making sure her IEP is being followed and services are being given as planned. But it isn't responsible for providing supports beyond those listed in her IEP.

What happens if IEP goals are not met?

A goal not met

doesn't automatically signal that a child was denied FAPE

. However, it should trigger a thorough investigation as to why a goal wasn't met and what should be done next. You might find that the lack of progress is due to the school not following the IEP.

Can IEP goals stay the same?


Goals might stay the same because the student is not achieving them

. There is a system to address this issue, and it is active throughout the year. When the annual IEP meeting is held, the Team should determine that the student has achieved the goals of the previous IEP. New goals are then written.

Should IEP goals be grade level?

A child's IEP goals

must align with “the state's academic content standards for the grade in which the child is enrolled

.” So if your child is in the sixth grade, but reads at a fifth-grade or even a third-grade level, the IEP goals must still be tied to the standards for the sixth grade.

What is IEP annual goal?

An annual goal

describes what your child can be expected to do or learn within a 12-month period

. You and your team may also identify some short-term objectives to include in this section of the IEP. … But if your child has social or emotional needs, goals to meet those needs should be included in the IEP.

What are the 5 smart goals?

What are the five SMART goals? The SMART acronym outlines a strategy for reaching any objective. SMART goals are

Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Realistic and anchored within a Time Frame

.

How many goals should an IEP have?

I'm often asked “How many goals should an IEP have?” There

is no single answer

. “As many as you need to address the child's areas of need” is how many you should have. One item that is certain. There IS NOT A MAXIMUM number of goals for an IEP.

What are the 8 components of an IEP?

  • Current Skill Level. Klaus Vedfelt / Getty Images. …
  • Annual Goals. …
  • Progress Tracking. …
  • Special Education Services. …
  • Duration of Services. …
  • Participation in Mainstream Classrooms. …
  • Testing Adaptations. …
  • Transitional Goals and Services.
Rachel Ostrander
Author
Rachel Ostrander
Rachel is a career coach and HR consultant with over 5 years of experience working with job seekers and employers. She holds a degree in human resources management and has worked with leading companies such as Google and Amazon. Rachel is passionate about helping people find fulfilling careers and providing practical advice for navigating the job market.