Characteristics. Authoritarianism is characterized by highly concentrated and centralized government power maintained by political repression and the exclusion of potential challengers. It uses political parties and mass organizations to mobilize people around the goals of the regime.
According to Adorno’s theory, the elements of the Authoritarian personality type are:
Blind allegiance to conventional beliefs about right and wrong
.
Respect for submission to acknowledged authority
.
Belief in aggression toward those
who do not subscribe to conventional thinking, or who are different.
A government who is more concerned with having people obey laws than in people having some freedom
is an example of an authoritarian government. The definition of an authoritarian is a person who expects everyone to do what he says to do. A dictator is an example of an authoritarian.
Authoritarianism, principle of blind submission to authority, as opposed to individual freedom of thought and action. In government, authoritarianism denotes
any political system that concentrates power in the hands of a leader or a small elite that is not constitutionally responsible to the body of the people
.
What are the chief characteristics of authoritarian government?
Monarchy and Oligarchy- nondemocratic governments
. Less need to develop complex structures, procedures, and laws, steamlined and efficient, special interest groups can’t block state action, strong leader can collect taxes and rally nation for defense.
Both forms of government discourage individual freedom of thought and action. Totalitarianism attempts to do this by
asserting total control over the lives of its citizens
, whereas authoritarianism prefers the blind submission of its citizens to authority.
A typology of authoritarian regimes by political scientists Brian Lai and Dan Slater includes four categories: machine (oligarchic party dictatorships); bossism (autocratic party dictatorships); juntas (oligarchic military dictatorships); and strongman (autocratic military dictatorships).
Non authoritarian:
Anarchy
.
the absence of government and laws
. Non authoritarian: democracy. government that vests power in the people.
Authoritarian parenting is an
extremely strict parenting style
. It places high expectations on children with little responsiveness. As an authoritarian parent, you focus more on obedience, discipline, control rather than nurturing your child. … However, the children they raise are typically good at following rules.
Authoritarian leadership, also known as autocratic leadership, is a
management style in which an individual has total decision-making power and absolute control over his subordinates
. … Leaders make decisions with little or no participation or creative input from their followers or team members.
What are the characteristics of democratic government?
He describes democracy as a system of government with four key elements: i) A system for choosing and replacing the government through free and fair elections; ii) Active participation of the people, as citizens, in politics and civic life; iii) Protection of the human rights of all citizens; and iv) A rule of law in …
All citizens prosper under the government. Citizens support the government’s official ideology
. A single leader or a very powerful group rules. Leaders refuse to tolerate dissenting views.
- absolute monarchy.
- dictatorship.
- totalitarian.
- fascism.
- Oligarchy.
What are the two basic types of non democratic government?
Non-Democratic Governments:
Authoritarianism, Totalitarianism, and Dictatorship
. Unlike democracy, authoritarianism and totalitarianism are forms of government where an individual or a single-party concentrates all power.
Direct democracy
is not an authoritarian form of government.
