The rise of the Berlin Wall, and subsequent occupation of East and West Germany caused
an economic disparity between the two countries
. West Germany was flooded with wealthy foreign soldiers, who bolstered its economy, while East Germany, under the authoritarian rule of the Soviets, saw much worse conditions.
What were the effects of the Berlin Wall quizlet?
One of the effects of the Berlin Wall
being built related to the Cold War
. The Wall became a symbol of the Cold War. One of the effects of the Berlin Wall being built related to tension. It ended the superpowers' tension in Berlin because it was afterwards very difficult to escape.
Why was Berlin Wall built and its effects?
The Berlin Wall was built by the German Democratic Republic
during the Cold War to prevent its population from escaping Soviet-controlled East Berlin to West Berlin
, which was controlled by the major Western Allies. It divided the city of Berlin into two physically and ideologically contrasting zones.
Was the Berlin Wall a positive or negative effect?
The
Berlin Wall had a negative effect
on the world. In August 13, 1961, the construction of the Berlin Wall began and continued for the next decade. The beginning of one of the worlds dividing lines. … One of the many ways the Berlin Wall had a negative effect was because Germans were separated from their families.
What was the result of the Berlin Wall crisis?
The crisis culminated
in the city's de facto partition with the East German erection of the Berlin Wall
. The 22nd Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union—the last to be attended by the Communist Party of China—was held in Moscow during the crisis.
What did the Berlin Wall symbolize?
The wall, which stood between 1961 to 1989, came to symbolize
the ‘Iron Curtain'
– the ideological split between East and West – that existed across Europe and between the two superpowers, the US and the Soviet Union, and their allies, during the Cold War.
What was an effect of the division of Berlin quizlet?
In 1947 The Truman Doctrine helped
to rebuild Europe militarily and economically by giving Europe building materials and money as long as they stay Capitalist and traded with America
.
Why did Berlin get divided?
After World War II, defeated Germany was divided into Soviet
, American, British and French zones of occupation. The city of Berlin, though technically part of the Soviet zone, was also split, with the Soviets taking the eastern part of the city.
Who was president when the Berlin Wall fell?
Gorbachev, tear down this wall”, also known as the Berlin Wall Speech, was a speech delivered by United States President Ronald Reagan in West Berlin on June 12, 1987.
How did the Berlin Wall affect the economy?
The occupation of West Germany by many wealthy countries drastically boosted their economy. … Once the wall fell, however, there was a glaring issue with East Germany being far behind West Germany economically. They
lost their currency
, and many government workers for the GDR (German Democratic Republic) lost their jobs.
How did the Berlin Wall affect people's jobs?
The Berlin wall divided families who found themselves unable to visit each other.
Many East Berliners were cut off from their jobs
. West Berliners demonstrated against the wall and their mayor Willy Brandt led the criticism against the United States who they felt had failed to respond.
How many people died trying to cross the Berlin Wall?
At the Berlin Wall alone,
at least 140 people
were killed or died in other ways directly connected to the GDR border regime between 1961 and 1989, including 100 people who were shot, accidentally killed, or killed themselves when they were caught trying to make it over the Wall; 30 people from both East and West who …
Why did East Germany fall?
The wall came down partly because of a bureaucratic accident but it fell
amid a wave of revolutions
that left the Soviet-led communist bloc teetering on the brink of collapse and helped define a new world order.
Who was to blame for the Berlin Wall?
Initially, Khrushchev refused to allow the East Germans to close the border in Berlin because he felt it would exacerbate the tensions of the cold war and make communism look bad. Ulbricht blamed
the Soviets
for the refugee problem and East Germany's economic problems.
Why was West Berlin so important to the US?
West Berlin was formally controlled by the Western Allies and entirely surrounded by the Soviet-controlled East Berlin and East Germany. West Berlin had great symbolic significance during the Cold War, as it was widely considered by
westerners an “island of freedom”
and America's most loyal counterpart in Europe.
Why did Germany split into East and West?
At the end of the Second World War, Germany was divided into four zones of occupation under the control of the United States, Britain, France and the Soviet Union. … Germany became
a focus of Cold War politics
and as divisions between East and West became more pronounced, so too did the division of Germany.