Non-Appropriations Liaisons:
The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Legislative Affairs and offices of legislative liaison or legislative affairs in the Service secretariats
handle all Congressional issues, except those that pertain to Defense appropriations.
What happens to a bill after it has been introduced by a member of Congress?
After being introduced, the bill is sent to the Senate Parliamentarian who assigns it to a specific committee or committees for further deliberation. … When a bill is introduced, the Senate Parliamentarian is responsible for deciding which Committee should review the legislation.
In what ways do the Senate and House of Representatives work together to pass bills into laws?
In order to pass legislation and send it to the President for his or her signature, both the House and the Senate must pass the same bill by majority vote. If the President vetoes a bill, they may override his veto by passing the bill again in each chamber with at least two-thirds of each body voting in favor.
Can a bill be introduced in the Senate?
Bills can be introduced whenever the House is in session. … In the Senate, a bill is introduced by placing it on the presiding officer’s desk or by formally introducing it on the Senate Floor. In the House, a bill clerk assigns the bill a number. House bills begin with “H.R.” Resolutions begin with “H.
How is a chair chosen for each of the committees in Congress?
Traditionally, though not exclusively, committee chairs have been selected by seniority, so that the longest-serving Members of the committee from the majority and minority parties become the chair and ranking member, respectively, of the committee.
Who can introduce a bill into Congress?
A bill can be introduced in either chamber of Congress by a senator or representative who sponsors it. Once a bill is introduced, it is assigned to a committee whose members will research, discuss, and make changes to the bill. The bill is then put before that chamber to be voted on.
What happens if the House and Senate versions of a bill are different quizlet?
What happens if the House and Senate versions of a bill are different?
The differences immediately cause the bill to die and it doesn’t go any farther
. The House and Senate try to work out differences in a conference committee. Each version is voted on in a joint session with all members of the House and Senate.
What happens if the Senate and House of Representatives pass two different bills on the same topic?
If the House and Senate pass the same bill then it is sent to the President. If the House and Senate pass different bills they are sent to Conference Committee. Most major legislation goes to a Conference Committee.
What are the main differences between the two houses of Congress?
To balance the interests of both the small and large states, the Framers of the Constitution divided the power of Congress between the two houses. Every state has an equal voice in the Senate, while representation in the House of Representatives is based on the size of each state’s population.
What is the difference between a congressman and a senator?
How many people do congressmen and senators represent? Members of the U.S. House of Representatives each represent a portion of their state known as a Congressional District, which averages 700,000 people. Senators however, represent the entire state.
How many senators does it take to pass a bill?
In the Senate, the bill is assigned to another committee and, if released, debated and voted on. Again, a simple majority (51 of 100) passes the bill. Finally, a conference committee made of House and Senate members works out any differences between the House and Senate versions of the bill.
What is the main way to end a filibuster?
That year, the Senate adopted a rule to allow a two-thirds majority to end a filibuster, a procedure known as “cloture.” In 1975 the Senate reduced the number of votes required for cloture from two-thirds of senators voting to three-fifths of all senators duly chosen and sworn, or 60 of the 100-member Senate.
How is a bill introduced in the Senate quizlet?
1) Bills are
introduced by senators
, who are formally recognized for that purpose. (2) Proceedings are much less formal in the Senate compared to the House. … If one of the houses will not accept the other’s version of a bill, a conference committee is formed to iron out the differences.
Why are standing committees so important to Congress?
Committees are an essential part of the legislative process. Senate committees monitor on-going governmental operations, identify issues suitable for legislative review, gather and evaluate information, and recommend courses of action to the Senate.
What are the 4 types of committees in Congress?
Over time, the amount of legislation considered by the U.S. House of Representatives increased and committees became a permanent way for Members to divide their work. There are five different types of committees—standing committees, subcommittees, select committees, joint committees, and the Committee of the Whole.
What is congressional oversight and describe at least two examples?
Oversight also occurs in a wide variety of congressional activities and contexts. These include
authorization, appropriations, investigative, and legislative hearings by standing committees
; which is specialized investigations by select committees; and reviews and studies by congressional support agencies and staff.
