When evaluating risks of harm, IRBs must determine that:
Risks are reasonable in relation to anticipated benefits
.
Which of the following are considered as research and must be looked at by the IRB?
These include the following: (1)
Scholarly and journalistic activities
(e.g., oral history, journalism, biography, literary criticism, legal research, and historical scholarship), including the collection and use of information, that focus directly on the specific individuals about whom the information is collected.
When an IRB approves a study that poses an acceptable level of risk to participants because the study has potential benefits to society the IRB is using?
17. When an IRB approves a study that poses an “acceptable” level of risk to participants because the study has potential benefits to society, the IRB is using:
a risk-benefit analysis
.
When the IRB conduct a risk benefit analysis they are trying to decide?
The IRB must: (1) identify the risks associated with the research, as distinguished from the risks of therapies the subjects would receive even if not participating in research; (2) determine that the risks will be minimized to the extent possible [see Guidebook Chapter 3, Section A, “Risk/Benefit Analysis,” and …
What three questions must an IRB include in its Ferpa checklist?
What three questions must an IRB include in its FERPA checklist? Is there
written permission to collect the data
? Will the use of the data be for a legitimate educational interest? Will the disclosure be to another educational institution?
What are the three types of IRB review?
IRB must review all projects that meet the definition of research and that involve human subjects prior to any data collection to determine the appropriate level of review, and, as appropriate, approve them. There are three major types of review:
Exempt, Expedited, and Full
.
What is the full form of IRB?
The
Institutional Review Board
(IRB) is an administrative body established to protect the rights and welfare of human research subjects recruited to participate in research activities conducted under the auspices of the institution with which it is affiliated.
What steps should experimenters take to protect confidentiality?
Which steps should an experimenter take to protect confidentiality?
using deception in a research study
. ensure that the safety of research participants is adequately protected.
How is a risk assessed?
A risk assessment is a
thorough look at your workplace to identify those things, situations, processes, etc
. that may cause harm, particularly to people. After identification is made, you analyze and evaluate how likely and severe the risk is.
What are the two factors identified in determining if risks are reasonable?
Risks to subjects are reasonable
in relation to anticipated benefits, if any, to subjects, and the importance of the knowledge that may reasonably be expected to result
.
What are the risks of a questionnaire?
For surveys, shorter durations mean higher response and completion rates. Unnecessarily long or complicated questionnaires can
drive up costs and drive down data quality
—and do so very quickly.
What is an example of a risk/benefit analysis?
Risk–benefit analysis is analysis that seeks to quantify the risk and benefits and hence their ratio. … For example,
driving an automobile is a risk most people
take daily, also since it is mitigated by the controlling factor of their perception of their individual ability to manage the risk-creating situation.
What is risk/benefit assessment?
Risk-Benefit Assessment is
an easy-to-use method to support play providers to balance the benefits of an activity with any inherent risk
, taking into account the risks while recognising the benefits to children and young people of challenging play experiences.
What must be included in a FERPA compliant consent form?
FERPA requires that a
consent for disclosure of education records be signed and dated, specify the records that may be disclosed, state the purpose of the disclosure, and identify the party or class of parties to whom the disclosure may be made
.
Which of the following studies would need IRB approval?
Which of the following studies need IRB approval?
Studies collecting data about living individuals
. If a study intends to collect data or information about the living individual, an IRB review and approval must be obtained.
What statement about risks in social and behavioral sciences research is most accurate:
Risks are specific to time, situation, and culture
. The primary purpose of a Certificate of Confidentiality is to: Protect identifiable research information from compelled disclosure.
