Deaths in Europe totaled 39 million people — half of them civilians.
Six years of ground battles and bombing resulted in widespread destruction of homes and physical capital
. Discrimination and persecution were widespread, with the Holocaust as the most horrific example.
What was the consequence of World War 2?
At the end of the war,
millions of people were dead and millions more homeless
, the European economy had collapsed, and much of the European industrial infrastructure had been destroyed. The Soviet Union, too, had been heavily affected.
What are three consequences of World War 2?
1
: The End of the European Age.
2: The rise of the US to superpower status. 3: The expansion of the Soviet Union and its rise to superpower status. 4: The emergence of the Cold War.
What were the causes and consequences of World War II?
The major causes of World War II were numerous. They include
the impact of the Treaty of Versailles following WWI
, the worldwide economic depression, failure of appeasement, the rise of militarism in Germany and Japan, and the failure of the League of Nations.
What were the consequences of World Wars?
Social Consequences: World war changed society completely.
Birth rates declined because millions of young men died (eight million died, millions wounded, maimed, widows and orphans)
. Civilians lost their land and fled to other countries. The role of women also changed.
How did WW2 negatively affect America?
The U.S. federal
deficit increased as war spending
continued to increase. U.S. federal government spending increased from $9 to $98.5 billion during this time. Despite the abundance of employment opportunities during the war, wages were so low that 20 million Americans were living at the poverty level.
How did World war 2 affect the economy?
American factories were retooled to produce goods to support the war effort
and almost overnight the unemployment rate dropped to around 10%. … As more men were sent away to fight, women were hired to take over their positions on the assembly lines.
What were the major immediate and long term effects of WWII?
What were the major immediate and long term effects of WWII? -Immediate: Europe and Japan lay in ruins, Cold War, America becomes a superpower, Soviet Union took over Eastern Europe. –
Long term: European colonies became independent, US government guides American economy.
The
war provided a place for women in the labor force
, and this, along with labor laws, gave women new opportunities to grow socially and professionally (Handler, 1979). Even if the wartime opened new opportunities for women in the workforce, it also created much social tension in the American family.
What caused World War 3?
The Cuban Missile Crisis
: a confrontation on the stationing of Soviet nuclear missiles in Cuba, in response to the failed Bay of Pigs Invasion, is considered as having been the closest to a nuclear exchange, which could have precipitated a Third World War.
What are the causes of World War I and II?
- The Failure of Peace Efforts. …
- The Rise of Fascism. …
- Formation of the Axis Coalition. …
- German Aggression in Europe. …
- The Worldwide Great Depression. …
- Mukden Incident and the Invasion of Manchuria (1931) …
- Japan invades China (1937) …
- Pearl Harbor and Simultaneous Invasions (early December 1941)
What is the main reason of World War 2?
Hitler's invasion of Poland in September 1939 drove Great Britain and France to declare war on Germany
, marking the beginning of World War II. Over the next six years, the conflict would take more lives and destroy more land and property around the globe than any previous war.
What were the most important consequences of World War I?
The First World War destroyed empires, created numerous new nation-states, encouraged independence movements in Europe's colonies,
forced the United States to become a world power
and led directly to Soviet communism and the rise of Hitler.
Which country was defeated after the first world war?
The war pitted the
Central Powers
—mainly Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Turkey—against the Allies—mainly France, Great Britain, Russia, Italy, Japan, and, from 1917, the United States. It ended with the defeat of the Central Powers.
Who Won First World war?
Germany
had formally surrendered on November 11, 1918, and all nations had agreed to stop fighting while the terms of peace were negotiated. On June 28, 1919, Germany and the Allied Nations (including Britain, France, Italy and Russia) signed the Treaty of Versailles, formally ending the war.
How many people died in ww2?
31.8. 2: Casualties of World War II
Some 75 million people
died in World War II, including about 20 million military personnel and 40 million civilians, many of whom died because of deliberate genocide, massacres, mass-bombings, disease, and starvation.
