The fundamental duties of citizens were added to the constitution by the 42nd Amendment in 1976 under
Article 51A part 4A
, upon the recommendations of the Swaran Singh Committee. Initially while drafting the Constitution of India fundamental duties were not part of Constitution of India.
Which article contain Fundamental Duties?
The Indian Constitution formulated an
Article 51a
under Part IVA in the 42nd Amendment in the year 1946 completely dedicated to the Fundamental Duties of the citizens.
What is the Article 51?
“
Nothing in the present Charter shall impair the inherent right of individual or collective self-defence if
an armed attack occurs against a Member of the United Nations, until the Security Council has taken measures necessary to maintain international peace and security.
Which part of Indian Constitution has Fundamental Duties?
The Fundamental Duties are defined as the moral obligations of all citizens to help promote a spirit of patriotism and to uphold the unity of India. These duties set out in
Part IV
–A of the Constitution, concern individuals and the nation.
What is the Article 53?
Article 53 :
Executive power of the Union
(1) The executive power of the Union shall be vested in the President and shall be exercised by him either directly or through officers subordinate to him in accordance with this Constitution.
What are the 11 fundamental rights?
- Right to equality (Articles 14–18)
- Right to freedom (Articles 19–22)
- Right against exploitation (Articles 23–24)
- Right to freedom of religion (Articles 25–28)
- Cultural and educational rights (Articles 29–30)
- Right to constitutional remedies (Article 32)
What is Article 21 of the Indian Constitution?
Article 21 of Constitution of India:
Protection of Life and Personal Liberty
. Article 21 states that “No person shall be deprived of his life or personal liberty except according to a procedure established by law.” Thus, article 21 secures two rights: … 2) Right to personal liberty.
What is the Article 75?
Short title. of article 75. “(1A) The total number of Ministers, including the Prime Minister, in the Council of Ministers shall not exceed fifteen per cent. of the total number of members of the House of the People.
What is the Article 40?
Article 40 of the Constitution which enshrines one of the Directive Principles of State Policy lays down that
the State shall take steps to organise village panchayats and endow
them with such powers and authority as may be necessary to enable them to function as units of self-government.
What is Article 51 of Indian Constitution say?
The State shall promote international peace and security by the prescription of open, just and honourable relations between nations, by the firm establishment of the understandings of international law as the actual rule of conduct among governments
and by the maintenance of justice and respect for treaty obligations …
What are the 7 human rights in India?
- Origins.
- Significance and characteristics.
- Right to equality.
- Right to freedom.
- Right against exploitation.
- Right to freedom of religion.
- Right to life.
- Cultural and educational rights.
What are the 6 fundamental rights?
The Constitution guarantees six fundamental rights to Indian citizens as follows: (i) right to equality, (ii) right to freedom, (iii) right against exploitation, (iv) right to freedom of religion, (v) cultural and educational rights, and
(vi) right to constitutional remedies
.
Which is a fundamental right?
Overview. Fundamental rights are a group
of rights that have been recognized by the Supreme Court as requiring a high degree of protection from government encroachment
. These rights are specifically identified in the Constitution (especially in the Bill of Rights), or have been found under Due Process.
What is the Article 77?
Clause (3) of Article 77 (“
Conduct of Business of the Government of India
“) of the Constitution of India lays down as follows: “(3) The President shall make rules for the more convenient transaction of the business of the Government of India , and for the allocation among Ministers of the said business”.
What is the Article 73?
Article 73 of the Indian Constitution provides that
the executive power of the Union extends to matters concerning which the Parliament can make laws
. It implies that the executive authority is competent on issues on which the Union legislature has competence.
What is the Article 58?
Article 58 Constitution of India:
Qualifications for election as President
. … (c) Is qualified for election as a member of the House of the People.