Frederick Douglass
was an escaped slave who became a prominent activist, author and public speaker. He became a leader in the abolitionist movement, which sought to end the practice of slavery, before and during the Civil War.
Which famous African American abolitionists speaker and writer escaped from slavery as a runaway?
Frederick Douglass
was an escaped slave who became a prominent activist, author and public speaker. He became a leader in the abolitionist movement, which sought to end the practice of slavery, before and during the Civil War.
What was the wave of religious fervor that stirred the nation to reform in the early 1800s *?
In the early 1800s, a wave of religious fervor— known as
the Second Great Awakening
—stirred the nation. The first Great Awakening had spread through the colonies in the mid-1700s. The new religious movement began with frontier camp meetings called revivals.
Beginning in the 1830s,
the issue of slavery
became the most pressing social issue for reformers. Most Americans had a moderate view toward slavery.
Which abolitionist was shot and killed angry whites while escaping his burning newspaper office?
Elijah Parish Lovejoy | Born November 9, 1802 Albion, Maine | Died November 7, 1837 (aged 34) Alton, Illinois | Cause of death Murder | Resting place Alton Cemetery |
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Who was the famous conductor of the Underground Railroad?
Harriet Tubman
, perhaps the most well-known conductor of the Underground Railroad, helped hundreds of runaway slaves escape to freedom. She never lost one of them along the way. As a fugitive slave herself, she was helped along the Underground Railroad by another famous conductor… William Still.
What was one of the weaknesses of the American Colonization Society?
What was one of the weaknesses of the American Colonization Society?
People could not clearly understand the principles of the Society
. The Society was not able to obtain support from Congress.
What caused the Age of reform?
The reform movements that swept through American society after 1820 were reactions to a range of factors:
the Second Great Awakening
, the transformation of the American economy, industrialization, urbanization, and lingering agendas of the revolutionary period.
What do you know the spirit of reform?
In the early 1800s, a wave of interest in religion called the Second Great Awakening swept the nation. In this spirit of reform, some reformers called
for temperance—drinking little or no alcohol
. They warned people about the dangers of drinking. The religious movement led to a general reform movement.
What was the reason for the age of reform?
The causes for Progressivism were the status revolution in the post-American Civil War era (“new money” supplanted “old money” prestige),
the alienation of professionals, and the introduction of the Mugwump
.
Were the Shakers were the only religious group able to establish a lasting utopian community?
The Shakers were the only religious group able to establish a lasting utopian community. Elizabeth Blackwell graduated first in her medical school class after having been turned down by several other schools. In the 1840s students learned to become teachers at normal schools.
Which women’s right leader is called coeducation?
Lucretia Mott
was a 19th-century feminist activist, abolitionist, social reformer and pacifist who helped launch the women’s rights movement.
Did Mount Holyoke College in Massachusetts admitted only African Americans?
Mount Holyoke College in Massachusetts
admitted only African Americans
. … Members of the United States government had tried to limit slavery as early as 1776.
Was Elijah Lovejoy black or white?
Elijah Parish Lovejoy was born on this date in 1802. He was a
white-American abolitionist
. He was born in Albion, ME, the son of a Congregational minister and brother of Owen Lovejoy. After graduating from Waterville College in 1826, Lovejoy moved to St.
Who is the most widely known African American abolitionist Why?
The best known African American abolitionist was
Frederick Douglass
. Douglass escaped from slavery when he was 21 and moved to Massachusetts. As a former house servant, Douglass was able to read and write. In 1841, he began to speak to crowds about what it was like to be enslaved.
What does an abolitionist believe?
The abolitionists saw
slavery
as an abomination and an affliction on the United States, making it their goal to eradicate slave ownership. They sent petitions to Congress, ran for political office and inundated people of the South with anti-slavery literature.